How to Get $7,500.00 Multigenerational Home Renovation Tax Credit

🔑 Unlocking the Secrets of the Multigenerational Home Renovation Tax Credit

If you’re planning a renovation project to create extra living space for a loved one—whether it’s for a parent, grandparent, or an adult family member with special needs—you might be eligible for a financial break that eases the burden of renovation costs. The Multigenerational Home Renovation Tax Credit (MHRTC) is designed to help Canadian homeowners like you turn part of your home into a self-contained secondary unit while getting a welcome refund on a portion of your eligible expenses. This guide will walk you through everything you need to know, from eligibility and qualifying expenses to practical tips on how to claim your credit—all written in a friendly and accessible style.


🏠 What Is the MHRTC?

The MHRTC is a refundable tax credit aimed at supporting renovations that create a separate, self-contained living space within your existing home or on your property. This secondary unit must include its own private entrance, kitchen, bathroom, and sleeping area. It is designed to provide a safe and independent living arrangement for a qualifying individual, which can be either a senior or an adult eligible for the disability tax credit. By offering a tax credit of 15% on eligible expenses (up to $50,000 in expenditures, for a maximum credit of $7,500), the government is effectively helping families cover the costs of these important modifications.

In simple terms, if you spend money to build or convert a part of your home into a fully functional living space for a family member in need, the government will give you a rebate on a portion of your expenses. This incentive not only makes the renovation more affordable but also encourages households to create environments that support independent and secure living.


✅ Why Consider Multigenerational Living?

Beyond the financial incentive, multigenerational living brings numerous benefits that can improve quality of life:

  • Cost Sharing:
    When several generations live together, household expenses like utilities, groceries, and even Internet bills can be shared, reducing the financial strain on each individual.
  • Enhanced Safety and Accessibility:
    Renovations often include upgrades such as ramps, wider doorways, and grab bars. These modifications create a safer environment for seniors or those with mobility challenges.
  • Stronger Family Bonds:
    Living together under one roof can strengthen familial relationships. Sharing everyday moments, from meals to celebrations, creates a sense of belonging and mutual support.
  • Future-Proofing Your Home:
    Upgrading your home to accommodate different generations can increase its market value over time. These improvements not only serve immediate needs but also add long-term value to your property.
  • Practical Support:
    For families where one member may require extra assistance—whether due to age or disability—having a dedicated living space within the same property ensures that support is readily available without the need for a separate facility.

👥 Who Is Eligible for the MHRTC?

To qualify for the MHRTC, several conditions must be met. Understanding these eligibility criteria is crucial if you plan to claim the credit.

Renovation Requirements

  • Creation of a Secondary Unit:
    The renovation must result in a self-contained living unit that includes a private entrance, kitchen, bathroom, and sleeping area. This unit should be more than a simple extension; it must function independently within the home.
  • Completion Timeline:
    The renovation must be completed in the tax year in which you plan to claim the credit. It’s essential to ensure that your project is finished on time so that you can include the expenses on your return.

Qualifying Individual

  • Age or Disability:
    The credit is available for a qualifying individual who either is 65 years of age or older or is at least 18 years old and eligible for the disability tax credit (DTC). This provision ensures that the credit targets those who may need extra support to live independently.
  • One-Time Claim:
    Only one renovation claim can be made for a given qualifying individual throughout their lifetime. This rule means that if you renovate your home for one qualifying person, you cannot claim the credit again for the same individual in the future.

Eligible Claimant/Qualifying Relation

  • Relationship to the Qualifying Individual:
    The person making the claim (or the individual on whose behalf the claim is made) must be either the qualifying individual themselves, their cohabiting spouse or common-law partner, or a qualifying relative. Qualifying relatives include parents, grandparents, children, grandchildren, siblings, aunts, uncles, nieces, and nephews.
  • Home Ownership or Long-Term Occupancy:
    The eligible dwelling—where the renovation takes place—must be owned by the claimant or be the primary residence of the family. In some cases, long-term tenants with the right to renovate can also qualify.

Dwelling Requirements

  • Location:
    The home must be located in Canada.
  • Occupancy:
    Both the qualifying individual and a qualifying relation should reside (or plan to reside) in the eligible dwelling within 12 months after the renovation is completed.

By ensuring all these conditions are met, you can confidently move forward with your renovation knowing that your project is eligible for the MHRTC.


💸 What Renovation Expenses Qualify?

One of the key aspects of the MHRTC is understanding which expenses you can claim. Not every cost incurred during a renovation qualifies for the tax credit. Below is a detailed list to help you differentiate between eligible and non-eligible expenses.

Eligible Expenses

  • Construction and Remodeling Costs:
    Any cost directly related to the construction or modification of the space counts as an eligible expense. This includes building walls, installing new doors, and altering the layout to create a separate unit.
  • Building Materials:
    Expenses for purchasing materials such as lumber, bricks, concrete, and finishes are eligible, provided they are used in the renovation.
  • Permits and Fees:
    The fees you pay for permits and inspections required by local authorities are included in the eligible expenses.
  • Professional Fees:
    Payments to architects, contractors, and specialized tradespeople (e.g., electricians, plumbers, carpenters) are eligible. Their expertise is essential to ensure the renovations meet building codes and accessibility standards.
  • Accessibility Upgrades:
    Costs associated with installing ramps, grab bars, wider doorways, and other modifications that enhance accessibility are eligible. These improvements not only facilitate independent living but also significantly improve safety.

Non-Eligible Expenses

  • Routine Maintenance and Repairs:
    Any expenses related to maintaining your home or fixing everyday issues do not qualify. For example, repairing a leaky faucet is considered routine maintenance.
  • Cosmetic Upgrades:
    Expenses solely for aesthetic improvements, such as new wallpaper or decorative light fixtures, are not eligible if they do not contribute to the creation of a self-contained unit.
  • Household Appliances and Electronics:
    The cost of appliances (like refrigerators, microwaves) and electronics (such as TVs and sound systems) cannot be claimed.
  • Personal Labor:
    If you perform the renovation work yourself, your personal labor is not an eligible expense. Only expenses paid to professionals count.
  • Financing Costs:
    Interest on loans, fees for financing, or any costs associated with borrowing money for the renovation are excluded from the claim.

It is essential to keep thorough documentation of all your expenses. Receipts, invoices, and proof of payment are your best friends when it comes time to file your tax return.


📝 How to Claim the MHRTC on Your Tax Return

Claiming the MHRTC is straightforward, provided you follow the necessary steps and maintain organized records. Here’s a detailed guide to help you navigate the process:

Step 1: Complete Your Renovation

Ensure that your renovation project is completed within the tax year for which you plan to claim the credit. Timing is crucial; incomplete projects will delay or disqualify your claim.

Step 2: Gather Your Documentation

Keep meticulous records of all eligible expenses. This includes:

  • Receipts and Invoices: Every purchase, service fee, and permit cost should have an accompanying receipt.
  • Vendor Information: Record the names, addresses, and GST/HST numbers of all contractors and suppliers.
  • Proof of Payment: Maintain copies of bank statements, canceled checks, or electronic payment confirmations.

Using a digital tool or app to scan and store your documents can be a lifesaver. Not only does it save time, but it also minimizes the risk of losing important paperwork.

Step 3: Fill Out Your Tax Return

When you file your T1 income tax and benefit return, you will need to include your MHRTC claim on the appropriate line (for example, line 45355, though always verify the current CRA instructions). Attach your supporting documents as evidence of your eligible expenses.

Step 4: Double-Check Your Details

Before submitting your return, review all the information to ensure that your calculations are correct and that you haven’t missed any documentation. Accuracy here prevents delays and potential follow-up inquiries from the CRA.

Step 5: Submit and Wait for Your Refund

After filing, your tax return will be processed, and you can expect the credit to be applied to your tax refund. While the waiting period may feel long, knowing that you’ve taken the steps to secure a financial return on your renovation efforts makes it worthwhile.


🔢 How Is the Credit Calculated?

Understanding the math behind the MHRTC can make it easier to plan your budget. The credit is calculated at 15% of your eligible renovation expenses, up to a maximum of $50,000. This means:

  • Maximum Claimable Amount:
    If your eligible expenses reach $50,000, you get the full credit:15% × $50,000 = $7,500
  • Example Calculation:
    If you spend $30,000 on eligible renovations, the credit would be:15% × $30,000 = $4,500

It’s important to note that if your renovation costs exceed $50,000, only the first $50,000 is considered when calculating the credit. This cap ensures that the tax credit remains within its intended support range.


👪 Real-Life Scenarios

Real-world examples can help illustrate how the MHRTC works in practice. Here are a couple of scenarios that show how families have used the credit to their advantage:

Scenario 1: Renovation for a Senior Family Member

Imagine Fatima, who owns a home, decides to renovate a section of her house to create a secondary suite for her father, Yusuf, who is 78. Fatima coordinates with a contractor to build a small apartment with its own entrance, kitchen, bathroom, and bedroom. The total eligible expenses come to $50,000.

  • Calculation:
    15% of $50,000 = $7,500 tax credit
  • Outcome:
    Yusuf, being a qualifying individual, benefits from the new living space, and Fatima is able to claim the full credit on her tax return, reducing her tax liability significantly.

Scenario 2: A Cautious DIY Approach Turned Professional

Martin, an adult eligible for the disability tax credit, decides to convert his basement into a self-contained unit. Initially, Martin attempts to handle most of the work on his own. However, he soon realizes that certain tasks require professional expertise to meet building codes and safety standards. Martin hires licensed contractors for critical parts of the project, ensuring that the renovation qualifies for the MHRTC.

  • Calculation:
    Martin’s eligible expenses total $30,000, resulting in a credit of 15% × $30,000 = $4,500
  • Outcome:
    By calling in professional help for the essential tasks, Martin secures the tax credit while also avoiding costly mistakes that could have jeopardized the entire project.

These examples show how careful planning, combined with professional assistance when necessary, can make the MHRTC a practical and beneficial financial tool.


🛠️ Practical Tips for a Smooth Renovation and Claim Process

Here are some tried-and-true tips to ensure your renovation project—and subsequent tax claim—goes off without a hitch:

  1. Plan Meticulously:
    Begin with a detailed plan outlining the scope of your renovation. Knowing exactly what you want to achieve helps prevent costly changes later on.
  2. Hire Experienced Professionals:
    Choosing the right architects, contractors, and designers is crucial. They will guide you through building code requirements and ensure that every aspect of the renovation meets both your needs and regulatory standards.
  3. Keep Organized Records:
    Maintaining a well-organized file (digital or physical) of receipts, invoices, and vendor details will save you time when it comes to filing your tax return. Consider using budgeting or project management apps designed for home renovations.
  4. Stay Updated on Regulations:
    Local building codes and permit requirements can vary widely. Make sure your project complies with all relevant local regulations to avoid any setbacks.
  5. Consult a Tax Professional:
    Tax rules can be complex and subject to change. A qualified tax advisor can help you understand your eligibility, ensure your claim is correct, and guide you through any challenges that arise during the filing process.
  6. Double-Check Your Work:
    Before submitting your tax return, review every detail—errors or omissions could delay your refund or trigger an audit.

Following these tips can help ensure that your renovation project runs smoothly and that you maximize the benefits of the MHRTC.


🌟 Looking Ahead: Benefits Beyond the Tax Credit

The MHRTC is not just a one-time financial boost—it represents a strategic investment in your family’s future and the long-term functionality of your home. Here are some additional ways to look at your renovation project:

  • Long-Term Savings:
    By making your home more accessible and functional, you reduce the need for expensive external care options in the future. These improvements can help you save money over the long term.
  • Increased Home Value:
    Thoughtful renovations often increase the resale value of your home. Future buyers may appreciate the additional living space and modern upgrades, making your property more attractive in the market.
  • Enhanced Quality of Life:
    A well-designed, multigenerational home creates a nurturing environment where family members can support each other through the ups and downs of life. The benefits are measured not only in dollars but also in the comfort and happiness of everyone involved.
  • Opportunities for Additional Incentives:
    Depending on your province, you might be eligible for complementary renovation programs or tax credits. Exploring these additional incentives can further offset your costs and make your project even more affordable.
  • Family Legacy:
    Renovating your home to accommodate multiple generations can be a powerful legacy for your family. It’s an investment in creating a space where memories are built, traditions are celebrated, and family ties are strengthened for years to come.

🔚 Final Thoughts

Renovating your home to create a secondary living space for a qualifying family member is a big decision—one that requires careful planning, strategic investment, and a clear understanding of the rules. The Multigenerational Home Renovation Tax Credit offers substantial financial relief, making it easier for you to transform your home into a space that serves the diverse needs of your family.

By following the guidelines outlined above—ensuring your renovation meets all the eligibility requirements, keeping meticulous records, and consulting with professionals when needed—you can take full advantage of this valuable tax credit. Not only will you be able to reduce your tax liability, but you’ll also be setting up your home as a safe, accessible, and connected environment for everyone who lives there.

Whether you’re renovating for a beloved senior family member, creating a space for a relative eligible for the disability tax credit, or simply enhancing your home’s functionality, the MHRTC is here to support your efforts. With careful planning and a commitment to quality, your renovation project can lead to long-term benefits that extend far beyond the initial financial boost.

Remember, a home isn’t just a physical space—it’s a living environment that evolves with your family’s needs. Every modification you make is a step toward a future where your home is not only a shelter but also a foundation for shared experiences and lasting memories.

As you embark on your renovation journey, keep these insights in mind. The process may be challenging at times, but with a clear plan and the right resources, you can overcome obstacles and create a space that is both beautiful and practical. The MHRTC is designed to help you do just that—by making renovations more affordable, accessible, and aligned with your family’s needs.

Now is the time to take action. Plan your project, consult the experts, and file your claim with confidence. In doing so, you’ll not only be investing in your property but also in the well-being of your family for generations to come.


Disclaimer: This article is provided for informational purposes only. It is not intended as professional tax advice. Always consult a tax professional or financial advisor for guidance tailored to your specific situation.

We’d love to hear your thoughts! Please leave a comment below if you agree, disagree, or have any questions about the topic. If you need additional information or want to continue the conversation, don’t hesitate to contact us. And for more insights and how-to guides, feel free to explore the links below or head over to our “The Workbench” page. We look forward to hearing from you!

home trends

Top Trends in Home Design for 2025

home trends

Introduction: Why Your 2023 House is Already a Relic

Let’s face it: by 2025, your “modern” farmhouse with its shiplap and subway tiles will look as outdated as a flip phone. The construction industry is sprinting into the future, fueled by climate urgency, tech innovations, and a collective desire to live in homes that don’t resemble IKEA showrooms. This article isn’t about throw pillows or accent walls—it’s about the bones of top trends in home design for 2025. Think eco-friendly materials, hurricane-defying designs, and walls so smart they’ll probably start charging you rent. Let’s dive in.


1. Sustainability: Building Homes That Hug Trees (Literally)

Your carbon footprint? More like carbon tiptoe.”

If top trends in home design for 2025 had a dating profile, their “green” credentials would be front and center. Sustainability isn’t just a buzzword anymore—it’s the foundation (pun intended) of modern construction.

  • Material Revolution:
    Forget concrete, the Taylor Swift of construction materials (ubiquitous but problematic). Builders are pivoting to hempcrete (a mix of hemp fibers and lime), cross-laminated timber (CLT), and even mycelium insulation (grown from fungi—yes, mushrooms are now architects). These materials sequester carbon, require less energy to produce, and won’t make Mother Nature cry.
  • Net-Zero Energy Homes:
    Solar panels? So 2020. Top trends in home design for 2025 will integrate photovoltaic glass windows and solar roof tiles that look like regular shingles (take that, HOA!). Pair these with geothermal heating and Tesla Powerwall-style batteries, and your house might just pay you at the end of the month.
  • Water Warriors:
    Drought-resistant landscaping is passé. Expect greywater recycling systems built into foundations and roofs designed to harvest rainwater like a camel at a desert rave.

Bonus quip: “If your house isn’t carbon-neutral by 2025, does it even have a LinkedIn?”


2. Tech-Integrated Construction: When Your House is Smarter Than Your Phone

“Alexa, stop judging my life choices.”

Smart homes are evolving from novelty to necessity, and top trends in home design for 2025 are leading the charge. Builders aren’t just adding tech—they’re baking it into the blueprint.

  • Pre-Wired for the Apocalypse (or Just Zoom Calls):
    New homes come with structured wiring systems that support AI-driven energy management, 5G connectivity, and enough bandwidth to stream Stranger Things in 8K while your teen hacks the Pentagon in the basement.
  • Self-Healing Materials:
    Crack in the wall? No problem. Self-repairing concrete (embedded with bacteria that secrete limestone) and smart glass that tints itself in sunlight are making maintenance a relic. Your house now heals like Wolverine—minus the angst.
  • Robotic Construction Crews:
    Bricklaying robots and 3D-printed foundations are slashing build times. One company in Texas printed a 500-square-foot home in 24 hours. Take that, Extreme Makeover: Home Edition.

“In 2025, your house will have a better Wi-Fi signal than your soul.”


3. Modular and Prefab Homes: Legos for Grown-Ups

“IKEA, but with fewer missing screws.”

Modular homes are shedding their “cheap trailer” stigma. Think customizable, factory-built modules stacked like life-sized Legos. Benefits?

  • Speed: A modular home can be assembled on-site in weeks, not months.
  • Cost Efficiency: Less waste, fewer delays, and bulk material purchasing.
  • Design Flexibility: Want a rooftop garden? A glass-walled office? A panic room for when your in-laws visit? Just add another module.

Swedish firm BoKlok (a Volvo-Skanska collab) is pioneering “flat-pack” homes that even include furniture. Finally, a couch that doesn’t require a PhD to assemble.

Bonus quip: “Why settle for a McMansion when you can have a McModular?”


4. Climate-Proofing: Building for the Apocalypse

“Because 2020 was just a warm-up.”*

With wildfires, floods, and hurricanes playing tag across the globe, top trends in home design for 2025 are built to survive the chaos.

  • Elevated Foundations: Coastal homes are going full Waterworld, perched on stilts or buoyant foundations.
  • Fire-Resistant Materials: Think non-combustible cladding, ember-proof vents, and sprinkler systems that activate faster than a Twitter mob.
  • Hurricane-Proof Windows: Impact-resistant glass and aerodynamic designs ensure your house won’t end up in Oz.

Architects in Florida are even testing “storm shutters” that double as solar panels. Take that, Mother Nature—we’ll use your tantrums to power our Netflix.

Bonus quip: “In 2025, ‘storm-chasing’ will just mean running to your panic room.”


5. Biophilic Design: Because Humans Miss Trees

“Your house is now a forest. You’re welcome.”

Biophilic design—connecting humans to nature—is shaping top trends in home design for 2025 in wild ways:

  • Living Walls: Structural walls embedded with plants that improve air quality and mood.
  • Natural Light Maximization: Oversized windows, light tunnels, and reflective materials ensure you’ll never need a “happy lamp” again.
  • Green Roofs: Rooftop gardens that reduce urban heat, absorb rainwater, and give squirrels a place to gossip.

Bonus quip: “If your house doesn’t have a fern wall, are you even millennial?”


Conclusion: The Home of 2025 is a Chameleon (But Less Slimy)

The future of home construction is all about adaptability. Top trends in home design for 2025 will generate energy, withstand disasters, and maybe even cheer you up after a bad day. And while we can’t promise flying cars or robot butlers (yet), these homes are proof that the future isn’t just coming—it’s already breaking ground.

So, whether you’re an eco-warrior, a tech geek, or just someone who wants a home that won’t collapse in a breeze, top trends in home design for 2025 have you covered. Now, if only they could invent a self-cleaning bathroom…

How To Get A Building Permit in Ontario

For more information, contact your Building Department.

🏗️ How to Get a Building Permit in Ontario Without Losing Your Sanity (or Your Wallet) **

So, you’ve decided to build something in Ontario. Congratulations! You’re about to embark on a magical journey full of paperwork, regulations, and municipal red tape so thick you might mistake it for an impenetrable jungle. But fear not! This guide will help you navigate the treacherous waters of building permits in Ontario with humor, wit, and maybe even a tiny bit of useful information.


🏡 Step 1: Do You Even Need a Permit?

Before you drown in paperwork, ask yourself: Does this project even need a permit?

The answer is probably yes. If your project involves anything more complex than sneezing near your house, the municipality will want to know about it.

You don’t need a permit if you’re:

  • Building a shed so small that only your dog can fit inside.
  • Installing a fence because your neighbor keeps “accidentally” mowing your lawn.
  • Painting your house a questionable shade of neon green.

However, if you’re planning anything remotely serious—like building an addition, changing the structure, or converting your basement into a rental unit so you can afford groceries—you’ll need a permit.

And if you’re thinking of just winging it without a permit, remember: the city has ways of finding out. Your angry neighbor, a surprise inspection, or even a random satellite image update could be your downfall. And when the city comes knocking, they bring fines, stop-work orders, and mandatory demolitions. So yeah, get the permit.


📜 Step 2: Gather an Absurd Amount of Paperwork

Now that you’ve accepted your fate, it’s time to collect the Holy Grail of Documentation required for a building permit:

🏛️ The Essential Documents

  1. Application Form – It’s the form that municipalities use to judge your worthiness. Fill it out completely or face rejection.
  2. Site Plan – A drawing proving that you’re not accidentally building on your neighbor’s property (again). Should be to scale unless you want confusion.
  3. Construction Drawings – Detailed blueprints of your project, ideally created by an architect or a very confident YouTube tutorial watcher.
  4. Survey or Site Plan – Because “eyeballing it” is apparently not acceptable. The city wants proof!
  5. Specifications – Details on materials, methods, and how exactly you plan to impress the building inspector.
  6. Energy Efficiency Design Summary – Ontario cares about efficiency. No, your idea of “insulating with old newspapers” does not count.
  7. Truss and Engineered Floor Systems – If your project is fancy enough to need one, this is where you prove you’ve thought about how gravity works.
  8. Other Documents – This could include septic designs, environmental impact assessments, or a signed note from your mother saying you’ll be responsible.

And, depending on your project, expect requests for even more documents, because the municipality loves surprises.


📩 Step 3: Submit Your Application (And Pray)

Time to take your meticulously prepared stack of papers and submit it to the Municipal Building Department. Here’s what you can expect:

  • Application Fees – The privilege of building something in Ontario comes at a price. Fees depend on project scope, municipal mood, and possibly the phase of the moon.
  • Submission Method – Some municipalities allow online submissions, while others still demand in-person visits because they enjoy watching applicants sweat.

Once submitted, your application enters the Great Black Hole of Bureaucracy.

If you’re lucky, you’ll get a response in a few weeks. If you’re not, well, welcome to municipal limbo.


🔍 Step 4: Survive the Review Process

Your application is now being scrutinized by a team of municipal officials who enjoy highlighting problems with red ink.

  • Initial Review – They’ll check if your application is complete or if you forgot to dot an “i,” which could set you back three weeks.
  • Comments and Revisions – If they find issues (they always do), you’ll need to revise and resubmit. This back-and-forth could take longer than a Netflix binge of all seasons of The Office.
  • Approval (Hopefully) – If all goes well, you’ll receive your Golden Ticket—the building permit!

And if things go really wrong, you might have to attend a zoning hearing, where your neighbors get a say in your project. If you have nosy, grumpy neighbors, this could become a battle royale.


🏗️ Step 5: Inspections, Inspections, and More Inspections

Congratulations! You have your permit. But don’t pop the champagne yet. Now you must endure a series of inspections at key construction stages:

  1. Foundation Inspection – “Yes, that hole in the ground is, in fact, a hole.”
  2. Framing Inspection – Checking if your structure will stand up to the gentle Ontario breezes (also known as tornadoes).
  3. Plumbing & Electrical Inspection – Ensuring that water and electricity do not mix in exciting new ways.
  4. Final Inspection – The moment of truth.

Each inspection requires scheduling, which means you’ll be playing phone tag with an inspector who is seemingly always on vacation.

Miss an inspection? Prepare for delays and possible fines.


🏠 Step 6: The Sweet, Sweet Victory of Final Approval

If you survive the inspections, you’ll finally get Final Approval. This means you can legally use your new structure without fear of fines, legal battles, or your neighbor reporting you out of spite.

For major renovations and new buildings, you might also need an Occupancy Permit—a final thumbs-up that allows you to actually move in.

And if your permit expires before completion? Well, that’s another fun bureaucratic adventure. Renewing an expired permit involves more fees, more paperwork, and possible additional inspections.


⚠️ Things That Can Derail Your Permit Journey

  • Incomplete Documents – Missing one tiny, insignificant form? Come back in three weeks.
  • Zoning Issues – Oh, you wanted to build a three-story chicken coop? Not in this neighborhood.
  • Building Code Violations – Your “structural innovation” may just be an accident waiting to happen.
  • Environmental Concerns – If your project might upset a single blade of protected grass, expect delays.

🎯 Final Words of Wisdom

Getting a building permit in Ontario can feel like trying to solve a Rubik’s Cube blindfolded while being chased by a goose. But with patience, humor, and a willingness to jump through bureaucratic hoops, you will succeed.

Remember:

  • Check your local municipality’s rules early.
  • Expect delays. (Municipal time moves slower than regular time.)
  • Be nice to the building inspector. They hold the power to make or break your dreams.

And most importantly—don’t build without a permit unless you enjoy heart-stopping surprise visits from the city and hefty fines.

Good luck, brave builder. May your permits be swift, your inspections painless, and your patience infinite!

If you made it up to here we decided to give you a little treat we call:

Bob’s Big Garage Dream

Bob had a dream: a garage to shield his car from the elements and house his growing collection of tools (and maybe a mini fridge for “emergency” sodas). One frosty morning, after chiseling ice off his windshield yet again, he declared, “Enough is enough! I’m building a garage!” He pictured a simple box—four walls, a roof, a door. How hard could it be? Spoiler: harder than he could’ve imagined.


Step 1: The City Hall Fiasco

Bob strutted into City Hall, brimming with optimism and armed with zero preparation. He joined a line of weary souls clutching folders and forms, feeling like he’d stumbled into a Kafka novel. When he reached the counter, a clerk with the warmth of a tax audit glared at him.

“Next!” she snapped.

“Hi, I need a building permit for a garage,” Bob said cheerfully.

“Property survey?” she shot back.

“Uh… what’s that?”

The clerk sighed like Bob had just asked her to explain quantum physics. “It shows your land boundaries. And your site plan?”

“I sketched it on a napkin,” Bob offered, pulling a crumpled doodle from his pocket.

Her eyebrow arched so high it nearly escaped her face. “Sir, we need scaled drawings, setbacks, proof of ownership, and fees. Come back when you’re serious.”

Defeated, Bob trudged home and spent days excavating his attic, finally unearthing the property survey beneath a stack of expired coupons.


Step 2: The Plan Plan

Next hurdle: proper plans. Bob’s artistic peak was stick-figure Christmas cards, so he turned to technology. He roped in his teenage son, Jake, a video game wizard who’d rather battle virtual dragons than help Dad.

“Jake, can you draw garage plans on that computer thingy?” Bob pleaded.

“Dad, I’m mid-raid,” Jake groaned, eyes glued to the screen. After a bribe of pizza and extra gaming time, Jake relented. Hours later, their masterpiece emerged: a garage resembling a lopsided UFO, complete with walls that leaned like a drunk at closing time.

Bob printed it proudly, thinking, This’ll do! It wouldn’t.


Step 3: Submission Struggles

Back at City Hall, Bob handed over his survey, UFO plans, and a form he’d wrestled into submission via YouTube tutorials. The clerk squinted at the drawing.

“Is this… to scale?”

“Sure!” Bob lied.

“And the setbacks comply with zoning bylaws?”

“Zoning what-now?”

She thrust a tome of regulations at him. “Read this. Fix that. Try again.”

Bob spent a week decoding the bylaws, revising his plans with a ruler and a prayer. He resubmitted, paid a hefty fee (“This garage better come with Wi-Fi,” he muttered), and entered the waiting game.


Step 4: The Agony of Anticipation

Weeks crawled by. Bob called City Hall so often he was on a first-name basis with the receptionist, Linda.

“Hi, Linda, it’s Bob. Any news?”

“Still under review, Bob. Patience.”

Patience? Bob had none. He paced, dreamed of hammers, and resisted buying lumber until—finally!—a letter arrived. “Approved!” he whooped, twirling in his kitchen. Then he read the fine print: inspections required, specific materials mandated, fines looming. His dance slowed to a shuffle.


Step 5: Construction Calamity

Permit secured, Bob dove in. The lumber delivery blocked his driveway, forcing him to park on the street—ironic for a garage project. His tool arsenal? A hammer, a wobbly saw, and a borrowed nail gun that pinned his sneaker to the floor on day one.

Pouring the foundation was a comedy of errors. Bob and Jake mixed concrete into a swampy stew, spilling half across the lawn. As walls rose, Bob’s dog, Max, turned thief, snatching tools and burying them in the backyard. “Max, you’re fired!” Bob yelled, digging up his screwdriver.


Step 6: Inspection Insanity

The first inspection was a nightmare. A stern inspector, clipboard in hand, tutted at Bob’s work.

“Footings are too shallow,” he said.

“But the plans said—”

“Four feet, not three. Fix it.”

Bob dug deeper, grumbling. The framing inspection followed: “Trusses are off.” Then insulation: “You stapled your shirt to the wall.” Bob’s spirit—and wardrobe—took a beating, but he pressed on, learning on the fly.


Step 7: The Final Frontier

Months later, the garage stood—wobbly, but standing. Bob prepped for the final inspection, sweeping sawdust and baking cookies to butter up the inspector (a desperate internet tip). The man arrived, poking and prodding while Bob sweated.

After an eternity, he spoke: “It’s not perfect, but it’ll do.”

Bob’s knees buckled. “I passed?”

“Here’s your Certificate of Completion.”

Bob clutched it like a trophy, tears of relief in his eyes.


The Grand Finale

Bob threw a “garage warming” party, showing off his masterpiece. Friends marveled, oblivious to the chaos behind it. Max pranced in, a hammer in his jaws, and Bob laughed. “Couldn’t have done it without you, pal.”

Sipping a soda from his new mini fridge, Bob reflected. The permit hoops, the mishaps, the inspections—they’d tested him, but he’d won. His garage wasn’t just a building; it was a monument to surviving bureaucracy, one hilarious blunder at a time.


And that’s the saga of Bob’s garage—a comedy of errors with a happy ending!

How Long Does It Take to Build a Custom Home?

How Long Does It Take to Build a Custom Home?

How Long Does It Take to Build a Custom Home? A Realistic Timeline (and How to Survive the Wait)”


Introduction: The Million-Dollar Question

If you’re planning to build a custom home, one of the first questions you’ll ask is, “How long does it take to build a custom home?” The answer? It depends. The custom home construction timeline can range from a few months to over a year, depending on factors like design complexity, permits, weather, and whether your contractor’s dog has a birthday party that week. In this article, we’ll break down the typical timeframe for building a custom home, explore what can cause delays, and share tips to keep the process as smooth as possible. Let’s dive in!


Step 1: Pre-Construction Phase (3-6 Months)

Before the first shovel hits the ground, there’s a lot of work to be done. This phase includes planning, design, and permits—and it can take anywhere from 3 to 6 months (or longer if you’re indecisive about cabinet handles).

Design & Planning (1-3 Months)

The first step in answering “how long to build a custom home” is understanding the design phase. This is where you’ll work with an architect to turn your vision into blueprints. Expect endless debates about floor plans, paint colors, and whether you really need a bathroom bigger than your first apartment.

Pro Tip: The more complex your design, the longer this phase will take. If you want to speed things up, avoid last-minute changes. (Yes, that sliding barn door can wait.)

Permits & Approvals (2-3 Months)

Once your design is finalized, it’s time to enter the bureaucratic jungle of permits. This is where the custom home construction timeline can stretch unexpectedly. Depending on your location, permits can take 2 to 3 months—or longer if your local zoning board is on vacation.

Pro Tip: Hire a professional who knows the ins and outs of your local permitting process. It could save you weeks of headaches.


Step 2: Construction Phase (6-12 Months)

Now comes the fun part: building your dream home! The construction phase typically takes 6 to 12 months, but this can vary depending on the size and complexity of your project.

Site Preparation & Foundation (1-2 Months)

The first step in the timeframe for building a custom home is preparing the site. This includes clearing the land, digging the foundation, and pouring concrete. If your lot has tricky terrain (like rocks or swampy soil), this phase could take longer.

Pro Tip: Don’t skip the soil test! It’s better to know about potential issues early than to discover them mid-construction.

Framing & Roofing (1-2 Months)

Once the foundation is set, the framing begins. This is where your home starts to take shape, and it’s one of the most exciting parts of the custom home construction timeline. After the framing is complete, the roof goes up, protecting your future home from the elements.

Pro Tip: Visit the site regularly during this phase to catch any mistakes early. (“Wait, is that wall supposed to be crooked?”)

Mechanical Systems & Insulation (1-2 Months)

Next up are the mechanical systems: plumbing, electrical, and HVAC. This is also when insulation is installed, ensuring your home is energy-efficient.

Pro Tip: Choose energy-efficient systems and materials. They might cost more upfront, but they’ll save you money in the long run.

Interior Finishes (2-4 Months)

This is where your home starts to feel like, well, a home. Drywall is hung, floors are installed, and paint is applied. You’ll also choose fixtures, cabinets, and countertops.

Pro Tip: Order materials early to avoid delays. (“What do you mean, the countertops are backordered for 12 weeks?!”)

Final Touches & Inspections (1-2 Months)

The last step in the timeframe for building a custom home is adding the finishing touches: landscaping, driveway paving, and final inspections.

Pro Tip: Don’t rush the inspections. It’s better to fix issues now than to deal with them after you move in.


Step 3: Move-In Day (Finally!)

After months (or years) of planning and construction, it’s finally time to move into your dream home! But before you pop the champagne, do a final walkthrough to make sure everything is perfect.

Pro Tip: Create a punch list of minor fixes and make sure your builder addresses them before you move in.


What Can Delay the Custom Home Construction Timeline?

Now that we’ve answered “How long does it take to build a custom home?”, let’s talk about what can go wrong. Here are the most common delays:

  1. Permit Delays: If your local government is slow to approve permits, your entire timeline could be pushed back.
  2. Weather: Rain, snow, and extreme temperatures can halt construction for days or even weeks.
  3. Supply Chain Issues: Missing materials (like windows or lumber) can bring your project to a standstill.
  4. Design Changes: Last-minute changes to the design can add weeks or months to the timeline.
  5. Contractor Availability: If your contractor is juggling multiple projects, yours might take longer than expected.

Pro Tip: Build extra time into your schedule to account for delays. (“Hope for the best, but plan for the worst.”)


How to Speed Up the Custom Home Building Process

While some delays are unavoidable, there are steps you can take to keep your project on track:

  1. Plan Ahead: The more prepared you are, the smoother the process will be.
  2. Hire the Right Team: Choose experienced professionals who have a track record of completing projects on time.
  3. Order Materials Early: Don’t wait until the last minute to order cabinets, countertops, or fixtures.
  4. Communicate Regularly: Stay in touch with your builder and address issues as soon as they arise.
  5. Be Flexible: Sometimes, delays are unavoidable. The more flexible you are, the less stressful the process will be.

Conclusion: Patience Is Key

So, how long does it take to build a custom home? The short answer is: it depends. The custom home construction timeline can range from 9 to 18 months, depending on the size and complexity of your project. While delays can be frustrating, the result—a home that’s uniquely yours—is worth the wait.

Now that you know the timeframe for building a custom home, you can plan accordingly and avoid unnecessary stress. And remember: laughter is the best tool in your toolbox.

Labor Rate for Construction – How Much to Charge?

From Tool Belts to Tim Hortons: The Hilarious Math Behind Charging $100/Hour for a Guy Named Dave to Swing a Hammer in Ontario”Extended Edition: Now with 80% More Maple Syrup and a Raccoon Named Steve


1. The Base Rate: “$35/Hour? That’s Just for the Guy Who Forgets His Tape Measure”

Your construction worker’s $35/hour wage sounds straightforward… until you realize this is the same person who once used a pizza box as a level and asked, “What’s a stud?” during a drywall job. But hey, we’re Canadians—polite, hardworking, and occasionally baffled by imperial measurements.

The $35/hour covers Dave’s ability to:

  • Nail things (sometimes his thumb).
  • Say “ope, sorry” when he bumps into a doorframe.
  • Interpret blueprints with the same confidence as a toddler “reading” Shakespeare.
  • Brew a pot of coffee so strong it could double as industrial adhesive.

A Day in the Life of Dave
8:00 AM: Dave arrives 15 minutes late, blaming traffic caused by a “suspicious goose” on the 401.
8:15 AM: He unpacks his tools, only to realize he left his hammer at yesterday’s job site. “No worries,” he says, grabbing a wrench. “It’s basically the same thing.”
9:30 AM: Dave discovers the “mystery wire” behind your drywall. Spoiler: It’s not a wire. It’s a cobweb from 1997.

But here’s the kicker: Dave isn’t just Dave. He’s Dave Plus. Dave needs benefits, a truck that guzzles gas like it’s a post-hockey-game beer chug, and a hard hat to protect him from his own questionable life choices.

The Tool Tracker
Ever wonder where your tools go? Here’s the breakdown:

  • 10%: Lost in a snowbank.
  • 20%: Traded to a guy named Phil for a vintage Gretzky hockey card.
  • 70%: Buried in Dave’s garage under a pile of empty ketchup chip bags.

2. The “Labour Burden”: Where Benefits Are Just Fancy Words for “Don’t Let Dave Unionize”

Labour burden sounds like a term for carrying your coworker’s ladder, but no—it’s the secret sauce that turns 35into35into43.75 faster than you can say, “Doug Ford hates bike lanes.” This covers:

  • CPP: Because Dave deserves retirement, even if he’ll probably just buy a fishing boat and crash it into a moose.
  • EI: Employment Insurance, which Dave will need after he “accidentally” turns your renovation into an open-concept outhouse.
  • Benefits: Dental plans, because Dave’s idea of flossing is eating beef jerky.

Dave’s Benefits Package: A Breakdown

  • Health Insurance: Covers everything except “Dave-related incidents” (see: the Great Skilsaw vs. Toilet Incident of 2022).
  • Mental Health Days: Used exclusively during playoff season.
  • RRSP Contributions: Automatically redirected to his “Molson Canadian Fund.”

Add 25%, and suddenly Dave’s hourly rate is closer to what you’d pay a mediocre Toronto Maple Leafs ticket. But wait! We’re not done.


3. Overhead: The Art of Explaining Why Your Truck Has a Permanent “Check Engine” Light

Overhead is everything your company spends money on that isn’t Dave. Think:

  • Tools: Including the drill Dave lost in a snowbank last winter.
  • Vehicles: The truck that’s 40% duct tape, 60% “character.”
  • Insurance: For when Dave mistakes a load-bearing wall for “ugly wallpaper.”
  • Office Supplies: Mainly Timbits to bribe Dave into showing up before 10 AM.

Meet Steve, the Raccoon CFO
Steve isn’t just a raccoon living in the company truck—he’s your Chief Financial Officer. His qualifications?

  • Expert at sniffing out expired gas station sushi.
  • Can open a locked toolbox using only his claws and existential dread.
  • Once negotiated a discount on windshield wipers by staring down the cashier at Canadian Tire.

Calculating overhead is like guessing how many loons are in Lake Ontario—you’ll never get it right. But let’s say it’s 50% of Dave’s new rate. That adds $21.88/hour, which we’ll justify as:

  • $5 for gas.
  • $10 for Steve’s cut (he accepts payment in gummy worms).
  • $6.88 for the emotional damage of hearing Dave’s karaoke rendition of “Summer of ‘69.”

4. Profit Margin: Because You, Too, Deserve a Cottage (Unlike Dave)

Ah, profit—the reason you’re not bartering for venison and firewood. Adding 20% profit to the 65.63/hourcostmeanscharging∗∗65.63/hourcostmeanscharging∗∗78.76**. But let’s be real: you’re in Ontario, where home prices are higher than a moose on a trampoline. Round it up to 85–85–105/hour and blame “market rates” (aka Steve’s gummy worm addiction).

How to Spend Your Profit

  • Option 1: A cottage in Muskoka where you can escape Dave’s texts about “urgent raccoon negotiations.”
  • Option 2: A lifetime supply of Hawkins Cheezies to appease Steve.
  • Option 3: Therapy after Dave “fixed” your website by uploading 200 photos of his cat, Mr. Whiskers.

5. The “Oh No” Factors: Why Your Final Rate is Basically a Magic 8-Ball

  • The “I Forgot Permit” Fee: $20/hour extra to sweet-talk the city inspector who definitely saw Dave using that pizza box as a level.
  • The “Dave’s Truck Broke Down” Surcharge: $15/hour because he’s borrowing your minivan… and your dignity.
  • The “Canadian Winter” Multiplier: 1.5x rates from November–April, when Dave’s productivity drops to “hibernating bear” levels.

New & Improved Fees for 2024

  • “Is That Asbestos?” Surcharge: $50/hour + a free hug.
  • “IKEa Detour” Fee: $30/hour when Dave gets lost in the Allen wrench aisle.
  • “Sorry, Eh?” Tax: $5/hour for every time Dave apologizes to inanimate objects.

6. How to Explain This to Customers Without Them Calling You a Hosers

Customer: “$105/hour?! My nephew does this for a case of Pepsi!”
You: “Ah, but does your nephew have a truck shaped like a parallelogram? A team of highly trained squirrels? A liability insurance policy that covers ‘acts of Dave’?”

Pro Tips for Smooth Conversations

  • Distract Them: Offer free stickers that say, “I Survived a Renovation and All I Got Was This Lousy T-Shirt (and a Second Mortgage).”
  • Blame Steve: “The raccoon handles pricing. Take it up with him.” (Note: Steve accepts bribes in cheese curds.)
  • Invoke Patriotism: “This rate supports local Tim Hortons and the Canadian dream of owning a shed you’ll never actually organize.”

7. The Secret Truth: Everyone’s Just Wingin’ It

At the end of the day, construction pricing is like a game of hockey: chaotic, occasionally violent, and everyone’s secretly making up the rules as they go. That $100/hour isn’t just for Dave’s labor—it’s for the emotional rollercoaster of watching him try to park a backhoe.

A Confessional from “Dave’s Boss”
“Look, I don’t know what I’m doing either. Last week, I Googled ‘how to build a deck’ during a meeting. Half my job is keeping Dave away from power tools, and the other half is convincing Steve not to eat the invoices. We’re all just one raccoon uprising away from bankruptcy.”


8. The Four Seasons of Construction (Spoiler: Winter Wins)

Spring: Dave thaws out and rediscovers his tools under three feet of slush.
Summer: Productivity peaks! (Until Dave finds a beer garden.)
Fall: “Quick jobs” turn into “Why is there a pumpkin nailed to the roof?”
Winter: Dave becomes a sentient parka, and Steve starts hoarding hand warmers.


9. Customer Testimonials: Fictionally Accurate

“Dave turned my kitchen into a sauna, but he did teach my kids the best way to shotgun a Pepsi. 10/10!” – Karen, Ottawa
“I asked for a patio and got a fire pit shaped like a beaver. It’s… very Canadian.” – Doug, Toronto
“Steve stole my sandwich, but he also fixed my Wi-Fi. Raccoons are the future.” – Linda, Hamilton


10. The Grand Finale: Why We Do It

Because somewhere between the duct tape and the delirium, there’s pride in building a province one questionable decision at a time. So charge with confidence, apologize when you inevitably crack their driveway, and remember: in Ontario, the only thing higher than your rates are the property taxes.


Disclaimer: This article is 47% factual, 53% maple syrup-induced delirium. Consult a raccoon (or accountant) before pricing anything.

How to Register a Construction Lien in Ontario

How to Register a Construction Lien in Ontario: A Funny, Human Guide

Welcome, dear reader! If you’ve ever wondered “how to register a construction lien in Ontario” without wanting to tear your hair out, you’re in the right place. This guide is designed to be informative and a little bit funny—a human take on a legal process that can sometimes feel as dry as a desert. So grab your favorite beverage (coffee, tea, or that cheeky cocktail) and get ready to dive into the quirky world of registering construction liens in Ontario!


🔨 1. The Basics: What Is a Construction Lien?
Imagine you’re a contractor or supplier who’s spent countless hours, sweat, and maybe a few tears on a project—only to have your payment vanish like that missing sock from the laundry. A construction lien is your superhero cape. It’s a legal claim against the property where you worked that lets you secure payment by “liening” the property until you’re paid what’s owed. Under Ontario’s Construction Act, this right kicks in automatically when you supply labor or materials. In short, your lien says, “I did the work; now pay me!”

💡 Key Takeaway:
A construction lien ties your unpaid claim directly to the property, ensuring you get priority over other unsecured creditors if the property is sold.


⏰ 2. Know Your Deadlines (Or Else…)
Deadlines are critical—just like that essay due date in high school. When learning how to register a construction lien in Ontario, remember these two must-know deadlines:

  • 60 Days to Preserve (Register) Your Lien: Your window to formally file your Claim for Lien on the property’s title. Miss this, and your lien is as good as expired milk.
  • 90 Days to Perfect Your Lien: After preservation, you must file a Statement of Claim and register a Certificate of Action to enforce your lien—think of it as leveling up your claim.

💡 Key Takeaway:
Act fast! Preserve your lien within 60 days and perfect it within 90 days to keep your rights alive.


📁 3. Gather Your Paperwork (Time to Get Organized)
Before you register your lien, you need to gather the essentials:

  • Property Details: The property’s legal description and PIN (its official “fingerprint”).
  • Owner’s Name: The legal owner’s name (check the title, not just the “for sale” sign).
  • Contract Details: What work you performed or materials supplied, along with the total contract price and unpaid balance.
  • Dates of Work: When you started and finished—these dates determine your lien deadlines.

💡 Key Takeaway:
Accurate, thorough paperwork is your foundation. Double-check every detail to avoid turning your lien into a legal dud.


💻 4. Registering Your Lien: The Electronic Adventure
So, how do you register a construction lien in Ontario? You do it electronically via Teraview—the online shopping portal for liens!

  1. Prepare Your Claim for Lien: Fill out the prescribed form with all your details.
  2. Log into Teraview: Most people use a lawyer or title service since the system can be trickier than assembling IKEA furniture without instructions.
  3. Submit Your Claim: Once submitted, the system stamps your form with the date and time as proof of timeliness.
  4. Serve Notice (if required): In some cases, you must also send a copy of your registered lien to the property owner.

💡 Key Takeaway:
Register your lien on time via Teraview—it’s like sending a certified letter that says, “Pay up!”


📈 5. Perfecting Your Lien: Level Up Your Claim
After preserving your lien, you must perfect it to enforce your rights. Perfecting is like leveling up in your favorite video game:

  1. File a Statement of Claim: Head to the Superior Court and file a lawsuit detailing your claim.
  2. Register a Certificate of Action: Connect your lawsuit with the property’s title by registering this certificate.
  3. Serve the Claim: Serve your Statement of Claim on the owner and any other involved parties.

💡 Key Takeaway:
Perfect your lien within 90 days to turn your claim into an enforceable legal tool.


💰 6. The Financial Side: Costs, Fees, and Who Foots the Bill
Filing a construction lien isn’t free, but compared to the amount you’re owed, it’s a modest investment:

  • Government Fees: Typically around $70–$80.
  • Professional Fees: Hiring a lawyer or paralegal might run a few hundred dollars.
  • Cost Recovery: If your lien is enforced, these costs can often be recovered from the owner.

💡 Key Takeaway:
The filing costs are small compared to the potential payout, making it a worthwhile investment to secure your payment.


🏠 7. What Happens After Your Lien Is Filed?
Once your lien is registered, it appears on the property’s title, alerting everyone that money is owed.

  • Title Encumbrance: Your lien is now a permanent marker on the title until the dispute is resolved.
  • Owner’s Reaction: The owner may settle, post security (cash or bond), or challenge your lien in court.
  • Enforcement: If the owner refuses to pay, you can enforce your lien by perfecting it and possibly forcing a property sale.

💡 Key Takeaway:
A filed lien puts the owner on notice—“Pay up, or face serious consequences!”


🏛 8. Enforcement: Taking Your Lien to Court
If the owner still doesn’t pay, it’s time to enforce your lien in court—a legal showdown where your claim is put to the test:

  1. File a Statement of Claim in the Superior Court.
  2. Register a Certificate of Action on the property’s title.
  3. Serve the Claim on the relevant parties.
  4. Litigation or Settlement: Often, the threat of court action prompts a settlement; if not, the case goes to trial.

💡 Key Takeaway:
Enforcement is your last resort—a powerful way to compel payment if negotiations fail.


👩‍⚖️ 9. The Role of a Lawyer: Your Trusty Sidekick
While you can register and enforce a lien on your own, having a lawyer is like having a seasoned sidekick in a superhero movie. A lawyer helps you navigate the complexities of the Construction Act, ensuring you meet deadlines and file everything correctly.

💡 Key Takeaway:
A legal expert can save you from costly mistakes and help secure your lien rights with confidence.


😬 10. When Things Go South: Missed Deadlines and Owner Challenges
Sometimes, things don’t go as planned. Missing deadlines is like oversleeping on an important day—your lien rights vanish!

  • Missed Deadlines: If you don’t preserve within 60 days or perfect within 90 days, your lien becomes invalid.
  • Owner Challenges: The owner might claim they’ve already paid you or that your work was defective. Be prepared with solid documentation.

💡 Key Takeaway:
Timeliness and documentation are crucial—don’t miss those deadlines!


💡 11. Keeping It Honest: Interest, Legal Fees, and Exaggeration
It might be tempting to tack on extra charges like interest or legal fees to your lien, but stick to the principal amount. Padding your lien can backfire if the owner challenges it as exaggerated.

💡 Key Takeaway:
Register your lien for the exact unpaid amount; additional costs can be pursued later in court.


🎨 12. Lien Rights Aren’t Just for Contractors
Surprise—registering a construction lien in Ontario isn’t only for the burly contractors and suppliers. Architects, engineers, and surveyors can also file a lien for their unpaid fees if their work contributes to an improvement.

💡 Key Takeaway:
Whether you’re swinging a hammer or sketching blueprints, if your work improves a property and you’re not paid, you have lien rights.


🔒 13. Understanding Holdbacks: Your Financial Safety Net
A holdback is a mandatory 10% of the contract price that the owner retains from every payment, serving as a trust fund to cover any unpaid amounts. It’s your financial safety net if things go awry.

💡 Key Takeaway:
Holdbacks guarantee that funds remain available to satisfy lien claims, protecting everyone in the payment chain.


📉 14. Lien Enforcement in Bankruptcy: A Lifeline When Money’s Tight
When bankruptcy strikes, a perfected lien positions you as a secured creditor. This means you’re more likely to get paid from the property’s sale proceeds before unsecured creditors see a dime.

💡 Key Takeaway:
A perfected lien is like an umbrella in a downpour—it safeguards your claim even in the worst financial storms.


🚫 15. Can You Waive Your Lien Rights? (Spoiler: Not Really)
No matter how persuasive the owner might be, you cannot preemptively waive your lien rights. Any clause attempting to do so is void. You might release your lien after being paid, but that decision comes later.

💡 Key Takeaway:
Your lien rights are inalienable until you decide to release them post-payment.


⚖ 16. Lien vs. Small Claims: Knowing the Right Court
If you drop the lien process and sue for an unsecured debt, you might end up in Small Claims Court—but that’s a whole different ballgame. Enforcing a construction lien, with its property interests and complexities, belongs in Superior Court.

💡 Key Takeaway:
For full lien power, stick to Superior Court. Small Claims only handles unsecured debt, not property-based security.


🦸 17. Self-Representation: Be Brave, But Be Cautious
Self-representation in registering and enforcing a lien is allowed, but it’s like building a skyscraper with a butter knife—you might manage, but mistakes are costly. A legal sidekick can help prevent those errors.

💡 Key Takeaway:
While you can go it alone, professional help can ensure your lien process is error-free and on time.


🏢 18. Tenant Improvements: Who’s Really the Owner?
In tenant improvement projects, your lien typically attaches to the tenant’s leasehold interest rather than the landlord’s freehold. If the landlord contributes funds (through a tenant improvement allowance), their liability is limited—often capped at 10%.

💡 Key Takeaway:
Know whose interest your lien attaches to—usually the tenant’s. Landlords have limited exposure if they only partly fund the improvements.


🔮 19. Future Amendments: Stay Ahead of the Curve
The rules for registering a construction lien in Ontario are ever-evolving. Recent amendments in 2018 and 2024 have streamlined processes and clarified deadlines. Future changes may further refine holdback requirements and adjudication procedures.

💡 Key Takeaway:
Stay informed on legislative updates to ensure your lien strategy remains current and effective.


📚 20. Real-World Tales: When Liens Save the Day
Real-life stories prove that a well-registered construction lien can be a game-changer. Imagine a subcontractor whose timely lien forces a recalcitrant owner to settle rather than risk a forced sale of their property. Or a supplier’s neon-like lien that leaves the owner no choice but to pay up.

💡 Key Takeaway:
Real-world examples show that registering your lien properly can secure your payment when all else fails.


😂 21. Embracing the Process with a Sense of Humor
Legal processes can be as fun as watching paint dry, but a little humor can make the journey more bearable. Picture your Claim for Lien as your “financial superhero application”—each form field gets you closer to saving your hard-earned money. And when deadlines loom, see them as the boss battles in your favorite video game.

💡 Key Takeaway:
A sense of humor helps you cope with the stress of legal procedures—laugh a little, but don’t miss those deadlines!


🏛 22. When Enforcement Is the Only Option
If negotiations fail and the owner still refuses to pay, enforcing your lien in court becomes your final showdown. This is your “show me the money” moment.

Steps to Enforce:

  1. File a Statement of Claim in Superior Court.
  2. Register a Certificate of Action on the property’s title.
  3. Serve the claim on all relevant parties.
  4. If necessary, ask the court to order the sale of the property to satisfy your claim.

💡 Key Takeaway:
Enforcement is your ultimate backup—if the owner doesn’t settle, the court can force a resolution.


💼 23. Lien Enforcement in Bankruptcy: Your Lifeline
When bankruptcy strikes, a perfected lien gives you secured creditor status, meaning you’re more likely to be paid from the property’s sale proceeds before unsecured creditors.

💡 Key Takeaway:
A perfected lien is your lifeline in tough times, ensuring your claim is protected even in bankruptcy.


📜 24. The Fine Print: Can You Waive Your Lien Rights?
No matter how persuasive an owner might be, you cannot preemptively waive your lien rights. Any clause attempting to do so is void. You might release your lien after payment, but that’s a post-payment decision.

💡 Key Takeaway:
Your lien rights are your legal shield—don’t give them up before you’re paid.


🏛 25. Lien vs. Small Claims: Stick to the Right Court
If you drop the lien process and sue for an unsecured debt, you might end up in Small Claims Court. However, for enforcing a construction lien with all its complexities, Superior Court is the proper arena.

💡 Key Takeaway:
For the full enforcement power of your lien, stick with Superior Court—not Small Claims.


🦸‍♂️ 26. Self-Representation: Be Brave, But Be Cautious
Self-representation in registering and enforcing a lien is allowed, but it’s like trying to build a skyscraper with a butter knife—you might get by, but the room for error is huge. Legal help can ensure you don’t miss crucial steps.

💡 Key Takeaway:
Going solo is possible, but a legal sidekick can prevent costly mistakes and keep your lien on track.


🏢 27. Tenant Improvements: Who’s Really the Owner?
In tenant improvement projects, your lien typically attaches to the tenant’s leasehold interest. If the landlord contributes funds, their liability is usually limited—often capped at 10% of that contribution.

💡 Key Takeaway:
Clarify whose interest your lien affects; in tenant improvements, it’s usually the tenant’s, with limited exposure for the landlord.


🔮 28. Future Amendments: Stay Ahead of the Curve
The legal landscape for construction liens in Ontario is constantly evolving. With recent amendments in 2018 and 2024, processes have become clearer and more streamlined. Future changes may bring further refinements.

💡 Key Takeaway:
Keep informed of legislative updates to ensure your lien strategy remains effective and current.


📖 29. Real-World Tales: When Liens Save the Day
Real-life examples remind us that a properly registered construction lien can be a real game-changer. Imagine a subcontractor whose timely lien forces a stubborn owner to settle, or a supplier whose lien appears on a title like a neon billboard, prompting quick payment.

💡 Key Takeaway:
Properly registering your lien isn’t just paperwork—it’s a powerful tool that can save your business.


😂 30. Final Thoughts: Register Your Lien Like a Pro (and Keep Smiling)
There you have it—a comprehensive, slightly humorous guide on how to register a construction lien in Ontario. Remember:

  • Know Your Rights: Your lien secures your unpaid claim by attaching it to the property.
  • Beat the Clock: File (preserve) your lien within 60 days and perfect it within 90 days.
  • Get Organized: Accurate paperwork is your foundation.
  • Use Technology: Register electronically via Teraview (or with a lawyer’s help) to stay on track.
  • Enforce When Needed: If negotiations fail, be ready to take your lien to Superior Court.
  • Keep It Honest: Register only the principal amount—additional costs can be pursued later.
  • Stay Informed: Legislative changes occur, so keep up to date with the latest rules.

With a bit of preparation, a dash of humor, and perhaps a legal sidekick, you can confidently register your construction lien in Ontario and secure what’s rightfully yours.

Disclaimer: This article is for informational and humorous purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For personalized guidance, please consult a qualified construction lawyer in Ontario.

Happy lien filing, and may your payments be prompt and your deadlines never missed!

You can also check the 50 Most Asked Questions about Construction Lien in Ontario.

Georgian Bay Housing Market Outlook 2025.

Georgian Bay Housing Market Outlook 2025: A Rebound with a Splash of Humor

The Georgian Bay housing market is on the cusp of an intriguing turnaround—a story of recovery, rebirth, and, dare we say, a touch of whimsy. For years, this picturesque region, with its sparkling waterfronts and serene landscapes, has captivated the imagination of vacationers, retirees, and even the occasional adventurous family. In 2024, however, the market experienced a dramatic twist: a 28.7% drop in average prices compared to 2023. Now, as we look ahead to 2025, experts predict a robust rebound with average prices climbing to approximately $988,594—a healthy 9% increase from 2024’s average of $906,967. Let’s dive into the factors driving this forecast and explore what buyers and sellers alike might expect in the coming year.


1. A Brief Historical Perspective

Before we get too carried away with predictions and projections, it’s essential to understand the path that has brought us here. Georgian Bay, with its idyllic mix of cottage charm and natural beauty, has long been a favored destination for those seeking a refuge from urban hustle. Traditionally, vacation and retirement properties—think cozy cottages and elegant waterfront homes—have commanded premium prices due to their scarcity and high demand.

The Roller Coaster Ride of Recent Years

  • 2023: The market was on fire, with average prices peaking at around $1,272,917. Demand was high, and sellers enjoyed robust offers in return.
  • 2024: In a surprising twist, prices dropped sharply by 28.7%, leading to an average price of $906,967. This dramatic decline, as noted in the RE/MAX 2024 Cottage Trends Report, suggested a temporary buyer’s market possibly influenced by economic pressures such as rising interest rates and a surplus of available inventory.

While such a steep fall might have felt like the proverbial “cottage-core nightmare” for sellers, it set the stage for a healthy market correction. Much like a roller coaster that takes a deep dive before soaring sky-high again, the 2024 dip has positioned the market for a significant recovery in 2025.


2. The 2025 Price Prediction: Climbing Back Up

Experts are increasingly confident that the market will not only recover but thrive in 2025. Several influential factors contribute to the optimistic forecast:

The Numbers at a Glance

Based on recent data and economic projections:

  • 2024 Average Price: $906,967
  • Predicted Increase: 9%
  • Estimated 2025 Average Price: Approximately $988,594

This 9% increase is driven by a combination of limited inventory, strong buyer demand, and favorable economic conditions. In simple terms, think of it as a phoenix rising from the ashes—but with a more refined palette of waterfront cottages and vacation retreats.

Price Trends and Predictions Table

Region2023 Average Price2024 Average PricePredicted 2025 Price (9% Increase)
Southeast Georgian Bay, Honey Harbour, Port Severn$1,272,917$906,967$988,594

(Source: RE/MAX 2024 Cottage Trends Report; TD Bank’s Housing Market Forecast; Southern Georgian Bay Real Estate Market Update – October 2024)

The anticipated price increase isn’t just a numerical adjustment; it signifies market stabilization after a period of volatility. After all, every market has its off years, and a 28.7% drop in 2024 may have been a necessary correction that ultimately paves the way for a healthier, more sustainable growth trajectory.


3. Who’s Buying and Why? The Demographic Pulse

The Gen X Factor

A key driver behind the 2025 market rebound is the purchasing power and preferences of Generation X. In their early to mid-40s to late 50s, these savvy buyers are looking for properties that can serve dual purposes: as a retreat from their bustling urban lives and a secure investment for the future. With many in this demographic enjoying stable careers and strong incomes, their appetite for vacation homes and potential retirement sanctuaries is well documented.

Near-Retirees and Their Golden Savings

Equally important are near-retirees who have spent decades building up their savings and home equity. These buyers are increasingly attracted to Georgian Bay for its promise of tranquility, scenic beauty, and a slower pace of life. With the market showing signs of recovery, these buyers are more confident than ever in making significant investments in properties that offer both lifestyle benefits and long-term value appreciation.

A Mixed Bag of Buyers

It’s not just the older generations that are in the mix. Successful Gen Xers, often with young families, are also contributing to the surge in demand. They’re drawn to the area not just for its natural beauty, but for the promise of quality life experiences—imagine trading rush-hour traffic for a leisurely paddle on a calm bay. This blend of buyers—from families seeking a summer getaway to individuals planning their retirement dreams—creates a robust and diverse market dynamic.


4. Market Dynamics: Inventory, Demand, and the Ever-Changing Economic Landscape

Limited Inventory and the Scarcity Effect

One of the most compelling factors behind the anticipated 9% price increase is the scarcity of available properties. Even though 2024 saw a significant drop in prices, much of that decline was driven by an excess of inventory that has since been absorbed by the market. As we move into 2025, the inventory is expected to tighten—thanks in part to regulatory changes and the hesitancy of some owners to list their cherished cottages.

Imagine trying to find a parking spot at a popular summer festival: when spaces are few, competition drives up the “price” of that coveted spot. Similarly, as the number of available vacation and retirement homes dwindles, the price per property naturally climbs.

Economic Conditions and Mortgage Rates

The economic environment plays a pivotal role in shaping market behavior. Recent adjustments in mortgage rates and expectations of further cuts by the Bank of Canada have made financing more accessible for potential buyers. With the prime rate predicted to dip below 5%, the affordability factor improves considerably, sparking renewed buyer interest.

Lower mortgage rates not only reduce monthly payments but also encourage buyers to invest in properties that might have once seemed financially out of reach. This dynamic is particularly evident among first-time cottage buyers and those looking to upgrade their current vacation retreats.

The Impact of a Pandemic-Era Surge

A significant number of properties in the Georgian Bay region were purchased during the COVID-19 pandemic—a time when remote work and the need for more spacious living environments drove many buyers to the countryside. As these buyers now consider their long-term plans, some may decide to sell, adding to the inventory mix. However, with new regulations affecting short-term rentals and other economic uncertainties, many former owners are opting to hold onto their properties, further constraining supply and supporting price growth.


5. Regional Variations and Local Market Nuances

Southeast Georgian Bay: The Heart of Cottage Living

Southeast Georgian Bay remains the jewel in the region’s crown, known for its breathtaking vistas and an array of waterfront properties. Areas such as Honey Harbour and Port Severn are especially popular among buyers, thanks to their combination of natural beauty, recreational opportunities, and a well-established community vibe. Here, the market dynamics are slightly different from the broader region, with luxury and high-end properties showing resilient demand despite overall market fluctuations.

Price Discrepancies and Market Recovery

The dramatic price drop in 2024—from $1,272,917 in 2023 to $906,967—was not uniform across all sub-regions. Some pockets, particularly those with high-end properties or unique waterfront views, may have experienced less severe declines. For instance, insauga.com noted that in certain regions, cottage prices were expected to approach $1,194,340 in 2024. Such discrepancies highlight the importance of localized market analyses and suggest that while the overall market is on an upward trajectory, individual regions may follow slightly different paths.

Local Market Activity: A Tale of Two Markets

Local reports, such as the Southern Georgian Bay Real Estate Market Update from October 2024, painted a picture of a buyer’s market in the latter part of 2024. The median sale price for residential properties—including but not limited to cottages—was reported at around $718,000. While this figure is lower than the average for vacation properties, it underscores the segmentation within the market. As the 2025 recovery unfolds, buyers focusing on premium vacation homes and retirement properties are likely to see significant appreciation, whereas more modest properties may follow a different growth curve.


6. The Broader Economic Context and Its Influence

A Stabilizing Provincial Market

The housing market in Ontario as a whole has been experiencing a period of stabilization. According to the Ontario Housing Market: Jan. 21st, 2025 Update from WOWA.ca, the broader market is expected to see modest price increases, buoyed by declining mortgage rates and robust population growth in urban centers. This stabilization creates a spillover effect into niche markets such as Georgian Bay, where the demand for vacation and retirement homes is intimately tied to the overall economic climate.

The Role of Interest Rates and Bank Policies

Economic forecasts from TD Bank’s Housing Market Forecast and the National Real Estate Market Update for 2025 – Southern Georgian Bay Living all point to favorable conditions for buyers in 2025. The anticipation of lower mortgage rates and potential rate cuts by the Bank of Canada is a critical factor here. With financing becoming more affordable, more buyers are likely to take the plunge into the market. It’s almost as if the banks have decided to play Santa Claus, doling out interest rate “gifts” that make home ownership a more enticing prospect.

Economic Recovery Post-Pandemic

The lingering effects of the COVID-19 pandemic continue to influence market dynamics. On one hand, the pandemic-induced surge in property acquisitions brought many new buyers into the market, many of whom have now settled in and are less inclined to sell. On the other hand, as the economy adjusts to post-pandemic realities, there’s been a recalibration of market expectations. The recovery we’re witnessing in 2025 can be seen as a natural progression—a market finding its equilibrium after a period of intense volatility.


7. Buyer Psychology and Investment Strategies

The Allure of a Second Home

For many, buying a vacation home in Georgian Bay is not just about owning property—it’s about securing a personal sanctuary. The dream of a quiet lakeside retreat, where one can escape the daily grind and perhaps even pick up a paddle or two, is a powerful motivator. Even if the idea of “sleeping in a cabin” conjures images of rustic living with the occasional raccoon as a roommate, the modern cottage market in Georgian Bay offers a blend of luxury and nature that appeals to a wide array of buyers.

Investment Savvy and Long-Term Value

Savvy investors view the 2025 market recovery as an opportunity to secure assets that are likely to appreciate over time. With limited inventory and a growing pool of buyers—especially from Gen X and the near-retiree demographic—properties purchased now could yield significant returns in the long run. This strategic mindset is reminiscent of buying beachfront property in a town that’s just discovering its “it” factor. The difference, of course, is that Georgian Bay’s charm is timeless, and its properties offer both a lifestyle upgrade and a prudent investment.

A Touch of Humor in the Investment Game

Investing in real estate can sometimes feel as unpredictable as the weather in Georgian Bay—sunny one moment, and then suddenly a downpour of market news the next. Yet, there’s always room for a bit of humor. Picture a potential buyer saying, “I came for the views and stayed for the interest rate cuts,” or a realtor quipping, “Our properties are appreciating faster than my kids’ heights during puberty!” These light-hearted moments remind us that while the numbers and forecasts are serious business, there’s always a human element at play in every transaction.


8. The Future Beyond 2025: What’s on the Horizon?

While our focus today is firmly on the 2025 market outlook, it’s worth considering what lies beyond. The trends we’re observing suggest that Georgian Bay will continue to be a magnet for buyers looking for a blend of relaxation and long-term investment. As urban sprawl intensifies and more people seek refuge in nature, the demand for high-quality vacation and retirement properties is expected to persist.

Anticipated Developments and Trends

  • Sustainable Living: With growing awareness of environmental issues, many buyers are now looking for properties that offer sustainable features. Whether it’s energy-efficient designs, solar panels, or water-conserving systems, eco-friendly attributes could soon become a standard expectation in the Georgian Bay market.
  • Tech-Enabled Homes: The integration of smart home technologies—everything from automated lighting to remote security systems—is transforming how people view vacation properties. Future listings might tout features like voice-activated assistants that remind you when it’s time to take out the trash (or, perhaps, to finally call your in-laws).
  • Community and Connectivity: Despite the allure of remote living, buyers are increasingly interested in communities that offer a strong sense of connection. Local events, community centers, and even neighborhood social media groups are becoming as much a selling point as the scenic views.

Challenges on the Road Ahead

Of course, no market is without its challenges. While the 2025 forecast is largely positive, several factors could temper the upward trend:

  • Regulatory Changes: New policies affecting short-term rentals and property taxes might influence investor sentiment. For example, if local regulations tighten further, it could temporarily slow down market activity.
  • Economic Uncertainties: Global economic factors, such as inflation and shifts in trade policies, could have ripple effects that impact local real estate trends. Investors and buyers alike must stay informed and flexible.
  • Environmental Concerns: As climate change continues to affect weather patterns, there could be long-term impacts on property desirability, particularly for waterfront properties. Buyers might need to consider additional measures for sustainability and resilience.

Nonetheless, these challenges are not insurmountable. If anything, they add to the rich tapestry of market dynamics that make Georgian Bay’s housing market both intriguing and resilient.


9. Practical Recommendations for Buyers and Sellers

Given the dynamic nature of the market and the forecasted recovery in 2025, here are some practical recommendations for various stakeholders:

For Buyers

  • Do Your Homework: Before making an offer, consult local real estate experts who can provide nuanced insights into the sub-regional trends. The market can vary significantly between areas like Honey Harbour, Port Severn, and other parts of Southeast Georgian Bay.
  • Secure Financing Early: With the expectation of lower mortgage rates, now is the time to lock in favorable terms. Ensure that your financing is pre-approved to give you an edge in a competitive market.
  • Think Long-Term: Even if you’re purchasing a vacation home primarily for leisure, consider its long-term investment potential. A property in a recovering market like Georgian Bay could be a valuable asset in your portfolio.

For Sellers

  • Timing Is Everything: If you’re considering selling, 2025 might be the opportune moment to capitalize on the market rebound. However, be mindful of regional differences and price your property competitively.
  • Enhance Your Property’s Appeal: Small upgrades and staging can significantly impact buyer perceptions. After all, a well-presented cottage is like a well-tailored suit—immediately appealing and hard to resist.
  • Stay Informed: Keep abreast of local market reports and economic updates. Tools like the Southern Georgian Bay Real Estate Market Update and insights from TD Bank’s Housing Market Forecast can help you time your sale perfectly.

For Investors

  • Diversify Your Portfolio: Consider Georgian Bay properties as part of a broader investment strategy. The blend of vacation appeal and long-term value makes these properties a compelling addition to any diversified portfolio.
  • Plan for the Long Haul: Real estate investments typically yield the best returns over time. While short-term fluctuations are inevitable, the long-term trajectory for Georgian Bay looks promising.
  • Keep an Eye on Trends: From technological upgrades to sustainability initiatives, staying ahead of market trends can help you identify properties with the greatest potential for appreciation.

10. A Few Light-Hearted Observations

In the midst of all these forecasts, numbers, and market analyses, it’s important to remember that real estate is as much about lifestyle as it is about investments. Imagine hosting a summer barbecue on your new waterfront property, where the only thing rising faster than the temperature is the property value. Or consider the irony of a near-retiree saying, “I finally traded in my office for an office with a view—of the lake!” Such moments remind us that while the market is driven by serious economic forces, the ultimate goal is to enhance our quality of life.

Humor aside, the Georgian Bay housing market represents an opportunity to blend financial prudence with the joy of owning a piece of nature’s paradise. In a world where markets can be as unpredictable as the weather, it’s reassuring to see a forecast that promises both stability and growth.


11. Conclusion: Navigating the 2025 Georgian Bay Market

The 2025 outlook for vacation and retirement properties in Georgian Bay is one of cautious optimism. After a steep price drop in 2024 that rattled the market, experts now project a recovery—driven by strong demand from Gen X buyers, near-retirees, and families seeking a better quality of life. With an anticipated average price of around $988,594, the market is set to experience a healthy 9% increase from last year’s figures.

This rebound is supported by several key factors:

  • Limited Inventory: Fewer properties on the market mean that each available home is a prized commodity.
  • Favorable Economic Conditions: Lower mortgage rates and a stable provincial market are creating the perfect storm for growth.
  • Diverse Buyer Demographics: From the savvy Gen Xers to the cautious near-retirees, a broad spectrum of buyers is driving demand.
  • Regional Nuances: Despite variations across sub-regions, the overall trend points to stabilization and recovery.

For anyone considering entering the market—whether as a buyer, seller, or investor—the message is clear: Georgian Bay is not just a destination; it’s a dynamic market that promises both lifestyle enhancements and solid long-term returns.

In closing, while the numbers and forecasts provide a robust framework for understanding what lies ahead, the true value of Georgian Bay properties extends beyond dollars and cents. It’s about the promise of a quieter life, the allure of pristine natural surroundings, and yes, even a few laughs along the way as you navigate a market that, much like the bay itself, can be both serene and surprising.

So, whether you’re planning to spend your weekends kayaking on the clear waters or dreaming of a retirement where your biggest worry is whether to host a barbecue or a bonfire, the 2025 Georgian Bay housing market beckons with opportunity and charm. And as the market continues to evolve, one thing remains constant: in Georgian Bay, every home has a story—and maybe even a quirky anecdote or two about how the property values can rise as swiftly as the tides.


Final Thoughts

The tale of the Georgian Bay housing market is one of resilience, adaptation, and eventual prosperity. The dramatic correction of 2024, marked by a 28.7% price drop, might have initially left many feeling adrift, but the market’s inherent strength, combined with favorable economic conditions and shifting buyer demographics, sets the stage for a robust 2025 recovery.

For those keeping an eye on trends, the forecast is more than just numbers on a page—it’s a narrative of hope and renewal in a region known for its natural beauty. As demand surges, inventory tightens, and the economic outlook brightens, Georgian Bay emerges as a beacon for both lifestyle enthusiasts and shrewd investors alike.

In summary:

  • Historical Trends: The market’s dramatic dip in 2024 provided the necessary reset, creating a buyer-friendly environment that is now poised for recovery.
  • Price Predictions: With a projected 9% increase, the average price in 2025 is set to reach around $988,594, a reflection of renewed confidence and strong demand.
  • Buyer Demographics: The influx of Gen Xers, near-retirees, and young families underscores the market’s diverse appeal, ensuring a steady demand.
  • Economic Factors: Lower mortgage rates, combined with a stable provincial market and proactive lending policies, create a fertile environment for growth.
  • Regional Nuances: Despite varying trends across different areas of Georgian Bay, the overall outlook remains positive—each sub-region contributes its own flavor to the market’s rich tapestry.

As you consider your next steps in this evolving market, remember that Georgian Bay is more than just a collection of properties—it’s a lifestyle destination where every home offers not only a retreat but also a wise investment in your future. And if nothing else, you can always enjoy the humorous side of it: even in the most serious of markets, there’s always room for a little lighthearted banter about rising prices and the unpredictable nature of real estate.

Whether you’re a first-time buyer eager to explore the cottage lifestyle or a seasoned investor ready to ride the wave of market recovery, the future of Georgian Bay looks both promising and, dare we say, a bit amusing in its own endearing way. So here’s to 2025—a year where the sun shines on the bay, property values rebound, and every new listing comes with a side of humor and a view that’s simply priceless.


Key Citations:

  • RE/MAX 2024 Cottage Trends Report detailed analysis of cottage market trends
  • TD Bank’s Housing Market Forecast economic projections for 2025
  • Southern Georgian Bay Real Estate Market Update – October 2024 local market insights
  • What Ontario’s Cottage Market Could Look Like In 2025 cottage market predictions
  • Ontario Housing Market: Jan. 21st, 2025 Update | Interactive Map provincial housing trends
  • National Real Estate Market Update for 2025 – Southern Georgian Bay Living regional market outlook

With careful planning, informed decision-making, and a dash of humor to keep spirits high, the Georgian Bay housing market in 2025 is set to be a rewarding venture for anyone looking to invest in a slice of paradise. As the market continues to evolve, potential buyers and sellers would do well to stay informed, remain flexible, and above all, enjoy the journey—a journey that promises breathtaking views, engaging community stories, and yes, the occasional laugh at the quirks of a market that truly mirrors the beauty and unpredictability of Georgian Bay itself.

Happy house hunting, and here’s to a prosperous 2025 in Georgian Bay!

Custom Home Pricing Calculator: How to Price Your Build Like a Pro

🏠 Introduction: Why Custom Home Pricing is Not as Simple as It Seems

If you think calculating the cost of a custom home is as easy as multiplying square footage by a fixed price, prepare to be pleasantly (or unpleasantly) surprised. Pricing a custom home is like trying to price a vacation—you can get the budget version or go all-in with the five-star luxury experience, and every little detail in between impacts the cost.

The truth is, custom home pricing is complicated because no two custom homes are exactly alike. Factors like land costs, materials, labor, and design choices all play a role. But don’t worry—this guide will help you break down the numbers like a pro (and avoid those budget-busting surprises along the way).

And here’s the good news—you don’t have to do all the math yourself! Use our Home Construction Estimate Spreadsheet to plug in real numbers and get an accurate total for your build. Let’s get started!

Or let us price your project within 24 hours: CLICK HERE!


📊 1. The Many Factors That Influence Custom Home Pricing

To estimate your home-building costs properly, you need to break it down piece by piece—just like building the actual house. This means accounting for every dollar from the moment you buy your land to the last stroke of paint on your walls.

A. Land & Site Preparation Costs

  • Buying the land (location, zoning, and accessibility matter).
  • Clearing trees and excavation—yes, those beautiful trees might cost you extra to remove.
  • Site prep: leveling, grading, soil testing (because building on a swamp is not ideal).
  • Permit costs and municipal fees (yes, you have to pay the government for permission to build your own house).
  • Utility connections—septic, water, electricity, and gas hookups can add thousands.

B. Foundation & Structural Costs

  • Traditional concrete vs. ICF foundations—ICFs offer superior insulation and durability but cost more upfront.
  • Basement vs. slab-on-grade—are you team underground storage or team minimalist?
  • Waterproofing & drainage systems—protecting your home from water damage is a must.

C. Framing & Material Choices

  • Wood vs. steel framing—lumber prices fluctuate more than the stock market.
  • Prefabrication: Could modular components save you money (and time)?
  • Roof trusses vs. traditional framing—structural choices impact long-term maintenance.

D. Roofing & Exterior Finishes

  • Shingles, metal roofing, or something fancy like a green roof?
  • Siding options—brick, stucco, stone, or fiber cement?
  • Exterior insulation and ventilation—keeping your house energy-efficient starts here.

E. Windows & Doors

  • Custom vs. standard—bigger, more energy-efficient windows mean higher costs.
  • Triple-pane or double-pane? The choice affects both insulation and price.
  • Do you want castle-like double doors or are you fine with something simpler?

F. HVAC, Electrical & Plumbing Systems

  • Radiant floor heating vs. traditional HVAC—one keeps your feet toasty in winter, and the other saves you money upfront.
  • Smart home systems—how much tech do you want in your home?
  • Plumbing—high-efficiency fixtures vs. standard choices.
  • Electrical wiring for modern tech—are you future-proofing your home?

G. Interior Finishes & Custom Features

  • Hardwood, tile, carpet—your floors, your choice (and your budget!).
  • Kitchens and bathrooms—custom cabinetry vs. prefabricated.
  • Extra features—fireplaces, built-in bookshelves, luxury lighting.
  • Paint vs. wallpaper—wall finishes impact both aesthetics and durability.
  • Soundproofing—worth the extra cost if you value peace and quiet.

H. Labor & Contractor Fees

  • Construction costs vary based on location, demand, and experience level.
  • Hiring an experienced builder actually saves you money in the long run.
  • DIY vs. hiring professionals—some projects should not be DIY.

🧮 2. How to Use a Custom Home Pricing Calculator the Right Way

Most online home pricing calculators use generic per-square-foot estimates, which are about as accurate as guessing the price of a five-course meal based on how big the plate is.

Instead, you need a detailed breakdown of every aspect of construction. That’s where our Home Construction Estimate Spreadsheet comes in handy. This tool allows you to:

  • Input actual material and labor costs.
  • Adjust for site-specific factors.
  • Get a clear total cost estimate before you start building.
  • Track expenses as your build progresses.

Pro tip: Don’t just estimate—verify! Get real quotes from suppliers and contractors before finalizing your budget.


🚧 3. Common Mistakes in Custom Home Pricing (And How to Avoid Them)

Even with a solid estimate, homeowners often make costly mistakes. Here’s what you need to watch out for:

  • Believing “price per square foot” is accurate—It’s a rough guide, not a science.
  • Forgetting about hidden costs—Permits, utility hookups, landscaping, and driveways all add up.
  • Not accounting for material price fluctuations—That dream kitchen backsplash might not be affordable next month.
  • Underestimating labor costs—If skilled trades are in demand, expect higher wages.
  • Skipping a contingency budget—Always add 10-20% extra for unexpected expenses.

💡 4. How to Get the Most Accurate Custom Home Estimate

A. Work with a Builder Who Provides a Transparent Breakdown

  • Avoid vague, lump-sum pricing—demand an itemized estimate.
  • Get multiple quotes for materials and labor.

B. Use the Right Estimating Tools

  • A professional estimator or builder will provide a detailed project cost.
  • Or, you can do it yourself with our Home Construction Estimate Spreadsheet.
  • Regularly update your spreadsheet as you receive new quotes and make adjustments.

🏆 5. Conclusion: Take Control of Your Custom Home Pricing

Building a custom home isn’t just about designing your dream space—it’s also about smart budgeting. The key takeaways:

  • Pricing a home requires more than a square-foot estimate.
  • Get detailed breakdowns from your builder.
  • Use real quotes instead of online estimates.
  • Always have a contingency fund for unexpected costs.
  • The best way to get an accurate estimate? Use a detailed spreadsheet and work with an experienced builder.

📢 Call to Action

Want to estimate your custom home costs accurately? Use our Home Construction Estimate Spreadsheet and work with ICFhome.ca or ICFPro.ca for expert guidance.


Final Thought

If you’re still trying to price your custom home on the back of a napkin, put the pen down. Use a tool that actually works and get the real numbers before you break ground!

reduce my home insurance costs

Cost to Build a House in Ontario 2025: Understanding the Average Custom Home Costs

reduce my home insurance costs

Building a custom home is an exciting journey, but let’s not sugarcoat it—it’s also a financial commitment that requires some serious number crunching. In Ontario, the costs of custom home building can swing wildly depending on where you are, what you’re building, and how extravagant you want to go. But don’t worry, we’re here to break it all down into digestible, wallet-conscious nuggets.


General Cost Range: A Starting Point

The average cost of building a custom home in Ontario sits somewhere between $320 and $550 per square foot. That’s quite the range, isn’t it? Think of it like choosing between driving a trusty sedan and cruising in a fully loaded luxury SUV—both will get you places, but one comes with heated seats and a killer sound system.

This cost variation boils down to a mix of factors: location, size, design complexity, and materials. If you’re aiming for a no-frills home in a rural area, you’ll land on the lower end. Opting for a high-end, intricately designed home in Toronto? Well, buckle up for the upper range.


Urban vs. Rural Costs: The Real Estate Tug-of-War

In Ontario, where you build plays a big role in determining costs. Urban areas—especially Southern Ontario’s hot zones like Toronto and Ottawa—tend to be pricier due to higher land values and labor costs. Here’s a rough breakdown:

  • Urban areas: $340 to $410 per square foot
  • Toronto area: $400 to $550 per square foot for high-end custom homes

In contrast, rural areas offer a more budget-friendly vibe. But let’s not forget: rural builds might come with added costs for things like septic systems or longer utility runs.


Cost by Home Size: Let’s Do Some Math

To put those numbers into perspective, here’s what you might expect to pay for various home sizes in the Toronto area:

  • 2,000 sq. ft. home: $800,000 to $1,000,000
  • 3,300 sq. ft. home: $1,320,000 to $1,815,000
  • 6,600 sq. ft. home: $2,640,000 to $3,630,000
  • 10,000 sq. ft. home: $4,000,000 to $5,500,000

Feel free to gasp—it’s a lot to take in. But remember, these numbers represent high-end, custom builds in a premium location. If you’re building outside of Toronto or scaling back on luxury finishes, you’ll likely spend less.


Soft Costs: The Silent Budget Eaters

Now that we’ve tackled the construction costs, let’s talk about the sneaky expenses that often fly under the radar: soft costs. These include architectural drawings, permits, and legal fees, which can add another $20 to $50 per square foot.

Here’s a quick rundown of common soft costs:

  • Architectural fees: 5-15% of total construction costs
  • Permits: $1,500 to $5,000 or more, depending on the municipality
  • Legal fees: $2,000 to $5,000
  • Site surveys and engineering: $3,000 to $10,000

What Affects Your Home’s Price Tag?

Every custom home is as unique as a snowflake (or a fingerprint, if you’re not into winter metaphors). The final cost of your build depends on several factors:

  1. Architectural Uniqueness: Want a home shaped like a giant maple leaf? Expect to pay extra for complex designs.
  2. Ceiling Heights: Higher ceilings add grandeur but also increase material and labor costs.
  3. Quality of Materials: From builder-grade to luxury finishes, your choices here can swing your budget dramatically.
  4. Lot Size and Location: Larger, sloped, or remote lots often come with added preparation costs.
  5. Basement Excavation: Digging deeper costs more—simple as that.

How to Keep Costs Under Control

Here are a few tips to help you stick to your budget (or at least not blow it entirely):

  1. Prioritize Your Must-Haves: Splurge on the kitchen of your dreams, but maybe skip the gold-plated faucets.
  2. Plan for Contingencies: Set aside at least 10% of your budget for unexpected costs. Spoiler: there will be unexpected costs.
  3. Work with Experienced Builders: A seasoned builder can help you avoid costly mistakes. (Hint: this is where we shine!)
  4. Choose Your Lot Wisely: A tricky lot can inflate costs before you’ve even poured the foundation.
  5. Consider Energy Efficiency: Features like ICF walls, radiant floor heating, and solar panels might cost more upfront but can save you money in the long run.

The Value of Customization

While building a custom home might seem more expensive than buying an existing property, you’re getting exactly what you want. From layout to finishes, every decision reflects your personal taste and lifestyle. Plus, custom homes often boast better energy efficiency and higher resale values.


Conclusion: Is It Worth It?

If you’re dreaming of a home tailored to your every whim, the costs in Ontario might feel steep, but they’re an investment in a space that’s truly yours. Remember, the best way to get an accurate estimate is to work with professionals who can guide you through the process and provide tailored advice.

And if you’re ready to turn that dream into reality, you know where to find us. We’ve got the expertise, the tools, and a few dad jokes to keep things light along the way. Let’s build something amazing together!

Why do construction companies charge more per hour than some people earn in a day?

I get asked this question so often that I decided to write the whole article on that subject.

So, we charge $60.00 per hour for every man on the construction site, be it a foreman, knowledgeable framer, or just a labourer. With 10% overhead, 15% profit, and 13% HST, the total comes to $85.00.

Is that labourer worth $85.00 per hour?

If you asked that question, you are thinking more like a slave driver, rather than a business owner.

Imagine that you want to start siding, soffit, and fascia business. You’re just getting started, so you need a truck, a trailer, an eavestrough machine, and a bunch of tools, totaling $100.000.00, most of it used.

In the beginning, you get a job or two per month, hardly making ends meet, borrowing funds from whoever wants to give it to you. At times, you hire part-time help, that you pay in cash. As time goes by, you get better and acquire more and more business. At about 3 year mark, you start making money and paying yourself, providing you are an excellent businessman and an even better craftsman. 

However, you are working 18 hours per day, including weekends. After 8 hours per day of hard physical labour, 2-4 hours of driving to and from work, at least 2 hours of talking, visiting, and making phone calls to prospective clients, an hour of maintaining equipment, an hour of paperwork, etc., etc. Out of all those, only 8 hours are chargeable if you are lucky. 

Do we still think we are paying too much?

Let’s take it a little further. Since you are working too hard and can not keep up, you decide to hire a couple of guys. 

You have to hire them as full-time workers with a base pay of $25.00 per hour.  Of course, they want to be paid for those 2 hours spent driving in a truck with you. 

Already, to pay them, you’re having to charge customers a little more than their salary, about 14% more. 

In the meantime, you need another truck and a bunch of tools, so you buy them on credit.

Your guys take the old truck to go to work, and you get the new one. Of course, you have to pay for their insurance, gas, maintenance, and expenses. 

And there’s still more to consider. Since your guys are full-time employees, you need to have workman’s compensation insurance, in case they get injured on the job. It comes to 12% on their gross pay. You have to pay the employer’s contributions to social security, unemployment, and pension plan. Some of them, especially if they have children, ask for private health insurance. 

In October of 2018, Carpenter construction union wage rates, including selected pay supplements, ranged from $45.07 in Halifax, Nova Scotia to $59.43 in Toronto, Ontario.

It doesn’t stop there, though. You have to pay for a 1/2 sick day and one paid holiday per month to each worker. You have to pay a phone bill. You have to buy more and more tools. If you want to have a web site, you have to pay for that. You need a computer to track your inventory, do billing, and communicate with parts suppliers, so you get it. The software is another expense. You have business fees to pay, such as licensing. You have to pay taxes and do payroll, so you will spend a lot of money getting an accountant’s help.

You’re not directly selling any of these things, but they have to be paid for, so you have to factor them into the hourly wage you charge.

Do we still think we are paying too much?

A general rule of thumb used in human resources is that hiring someone actually costs about three times their take-home pay. 

… and that’s the answer to your question. The reason why construction companies charge more per hour than most people make in a day is that there are a lot of other costs that go into the running of a viable construction business. 

More discussion: Home Price Versus Lifetime Cost

bridge loan

Should You Consider Bridging Finance For Your Home Construction?

bridge loan
 

The average house price in Ontario is $578,000, a figure that has seen a negative 13% change over the last year, according to the Living In Canada website. While home prices across Canada have been steadily rising over the last decade, income levels have not increased at the same rate, making it harder for potential homeowners to finance home construction projects. Luckily, choosing to walk the bridging finance path can help to easily utilize opportunities that are time-bound. While it is a common option for homeowners looking to sell or buy a new home, it can also help you construct your dream house. With this option, you can get to build efficient homes while taking advantage of enticing building discounts. Here’s what you need to know about bridging finance and how it relates to the construction industry.

What Is A Bridge Loan?

A bridge loan is a short-term financing option that provides borrowers with funds to fulfill their construction or home buying goals before they can get a permanent solution. It tends to be fast, secure and flexible for times when you need a quick fund injection. By doing some quick calculations, you can get to decide which bridging loan works best for you. Once you find a permanent financing option, you can then pay up your loan and proceed to repay the permanent version.

Why Should You Consider It?

The average cost of building a home in Canada from the ground is $200 per square foot. This cost can be quite a daunting target for most homeowners. While there are instances where the construction can wait for a long time to get underway, other cases might demand that the construction work starts as soon as possible. For instance, if there is a time-limited discount on building material, then you might need to get a loan fast to utilize this opportunity. Unfortunately, the conventional mortgage system often takes too long to provide you with the needed finances. Bridging finance can provide you with an easily ready finance option within a short period. Additionally, most bridge loans lack repayment penalties. However, you will still need to maintain a good financial profile for both options.

What’s The Catch?

Generally speaking, traditional loans are less expensive than the bridge loans. In exchange for the convenience and short approval periods, the loans tend to come bundled with a high-interest rate. Since you will easily repay the loan with a permanent financing solution that has a lower interest rate, dealing with this disadvantage can be quite easy. Furthermore, the fact that most loans come without a contingency to sell as you buy or construct your new home can make you feel comfortable with using this financing option.

HST Rebate Calculator

New Home HST Rebate Calculator – Ontario

HST Calculator for New Homes in Ontario

HST Calculator for New Homes

New Home HST Rebate Calculator – Ontario: A Hilarious Guide to Saving on Taxes

Welcome, brave soul, to the wild, wacky world of Ontario’s new home HST rebate! If you’re buying a new home or building one from scratch, you might feel like you’re trying to solve a Rubik’s Cube while riding a unicycle. Fear not! We’ve got the ultimate guide to help you navigate the maze of HST, rebates, and tax formulas—with a dash of humor to keep you sane. So grab your calculator, a cup of coffee (or something stronger), and let’s dive in! ☕️


🤔 What on Earth Is HST Anyway?

Before we start cracking jokes about taxes, let’s get our basics straight. The Harmonized Sales Tax (HST) in Ontario is a combined tax made up of two parts: the federal portion (5%) and the provincial portion (8%). When you buy a new home, this 13% tax tag along with the price can feel like an uninvited guest at your housewarming party.

But here’s the twist: you might be eligible to get some of that tax money back in the form of rebates. That’s where our “New Home HST Rebate Calculator – Ontario” comes into play. It’s like having a magic wand that helps you figure out how much cash you can reclaim from the tax man!


🏡 Who’s Invited to the Rebate Party?

Not everyone gets a slice of this rebate pie. To score some of that sweet, sweet HST relief, you need to meet certain criteria. Here’s your VIP list for the rebate club:

  • Homebuyers from a Builder: If you’re buying a brand-new home (and yes, that includes the land), congratulations—you might qualify!
  • DIY Home Builders: Feeling ambitious? If you’re constructing your own home or giving an old one a major makeover, you could be in luck. Just don’t forget to hire someone if your DIY skills are more “oops” than “ah-ha!”
  • Mobile and Floating Home Enthusiasts: Whether it’s a mobile home or even a house on water (yes, you read that right), there’s a rebate for you too.
  • Co-operative Housing Adventurers: If you’re buying a share in a housing co-op, you might get in on the fun.
  • Rebuilders Extraordinaire: If your previous home got toasted by a fire (ouch!), rebuilding might just qualify you for a rebate.

So, if you fit any of these categories, gear up for some tax relief. And if you don’t, well, at least you’re reading a good article!


💸 The Breakdown: HST Components and Rebates

Taxes can be as confusing as a penguin in the desert, but let’s break down the basics:

  • Builder’s Base Price: Think of this as the “pre-tax” price of your home—the amount before HST sneaks in.
  • Total HST: Once you have the base price, the 13% tax gets added on. It’s like the price tag’s annoying sidekick.
  • Federal Rebate: Here’s where things get interesting. For homes with a base price of $350,000 or less, you can reclaim 36% of the 5% federal portion. For homes costing between $350,000 and $450,000, the rebate shrinks gradually (kind of like your enthusiasm on a Monday morning). Above $450,000? The federal rebate waves goodbye.
  • Provincial Rebate: Ontario’s part of the HST rebate is more generous, offering 75% of the 8% provincial portion—but only up to a maximum rebate of $24,000. That’s your tax refund jackpot!

Our New Home HST Rebate Calculator – Ontario works by untangling these numbers and telling you exactly how much cash you might get back. It’s like having a financial fortune-teller, but with math instead of a crystal ball.


🛠️ Step-by-Step: Crunching the HST Numbers

Ready to roll up your sleeves? Here’s your step-by-step guide to using the New Home HST Rebate Calculator in a fun and friendly way:

  1. Find the SPNR (Stated Price Net of Rebates):
    Start with the builder’s list price after any rebates have been factored in. Think of it as the “cleaned-up” price that already has some rebate magic applied.

  2. Calculate the Builder’s Base Price:
    Depending on your home’s price range, you’ll use one of four special formulas. This step is like figuring out the secret ingredient in your grandma’s famous recipe—only it’s all about taxes!

  3. Figure Out the Total HST:
    Multiply your builder’s base price by 13%. This is where the HST joins the party. 🎉

  4. Determine Your Rebate Amounts:

    • Federal Rebate: If your base price is within the right range, compute 36% of the federal portion (5%). For homes in the middle range, the rebate gets reduced gradually.
    • Provincial Rebate: Compute 75% of the provincial portion (8%), but remember, you can’t get more than $24,000 back. It’s like a cashback limit on a shopping spree!
  5. Subtract the Rebates from the Total HST:
    The final step is to take the total HST and subtract your rebate amounts. Voila! You now know how much HST you’re really paying after all is said and done.

For investors, there’s a little extra drama: additional HST might be due at closing, and the rebate might take 6 to 8 weeks to materialize. But hey, good things come to those who wait, right? ⏳


🎢 The Roller Coaster of Price Bands

Tax calculations change depending on the price range of your new home. We’re about to ride through four different price bands—each with its own quirky formula. Buckle up!


🔹 Price Band 1: Homes Priced Under $368,200

If your home’s SPNR is less than or equal to $368,200, it means the builder’s base price is a cozy little number, not exceeding $350,000. Here’s the formula:

Builder’s Base Price=SPNR1.052

Example Fun:
Imagine you see a sparkling new home with an SPNR of $325,000. Plug that into the formula:

Builder’s Base Price≈325,0001.052≈$308,935.36

This calculation shows that around $16,064.64 of HST is already sneakily included in the list price. From here, you calculate:

  • Total HST: $308,935.36 × 13% ≈ $40,161.60
  • Federal Rebate: 36% of (5% of $308,935.36) ≈ $5,560.84
  • Provincial Rebate: 75% of (8% of $308,935.36) ≈ $18,536.12

For investors, after all the math, you might have to cough up extra HST at closing, but then get a refund later. It’s like paying for a round of drinks and then finding a coupon for free refills!


🔹 Price Band 2: Homes Priced Between $368,200 and $424,850

Now, let’s move on to the homes in the “mid-range” category. When the SPNR sits between $368,200 and $424,850, the builder’s base price is between $350,000 and $400,000. Here’s the magic formula:

Builder’s Base Price=(SPNR+28,350)1.133

Example Fun:
Picture a home with an SPNR of $410,000. The base price becomes:

Builder’s Base Price≈410,000+28,3501.133≈$386,893.20

This suggests that about $23,106.80 of HST is already built into the price. Then you compute:

  • Total HST: $386,893.20 × 13% ≈ $50,296.12
  • Federal Rebate: Use the sliding scale formula:6,300×(450,000−386,893.20)100,000≈$3,975.73
  • Provincial Rebate: 75% of (8% of $386,893.20) ≈ $23,213.59

It’s like a middle-of-the-road roller coaster—exciting enough but with a safety net if things get too steep!


🔹 Price Band 3: Homes Priced Between $424,850 and $484,500

Things get even spicier when your SPNR lands between $424,850 and $484,500. This means your builder’s base price falls between $400,000 and $450,000. The formula here is:

Builder’s Base Price=(SPNR+52,350)1.193

Example Fun:
Let’s say you’re looking at a snazzy home with an SPNR of $460,000. Then:

Builder’s Base Price≈460,000+52,3501.193≈$429,463.54

That tells you roughly $30,536.46 in HST is already hiding in the list price. Next up:

  • Total HST: $429,463.54 × 13% ≈ $55,830.26
  • Federal Rebate:6,300×(450,000−429,463.54)100,000≈$1,293.80
  • Provincial Rebate: Again, 75% of (8% of $429,463.54), but note: if this calculation gives you more than $24,000, you hit the cap. In this case, you max out the provincial rebate at $24,000.

Imagine riding a roller coaster where the thrills (and tax rebates) start to diminish as you approach the peak. Not too high, not too low—just right!


🔹 Price Band 4: Homes Priced Over $484,500

Now, brace yourself: when your SPNR is over $484,500, the stakes are high, and the formulas change. Here, the builder’s base price is above $450,000, which means the federal rebate is officially off the table—no federal cashback here, folks! The formula you use is:

Builder’s Base Price=(SPNR+24,000)1.13

Example Fun:
Imagine your dream palace is tagged at an SPNR of $700,000. Then:

Builder’s Base Price≈700,000+24,0001.13≈$640,707.96

This tells you that nearly $59,292.04 in HST is already included in that flashy price. Next steps:

  • Total HST: $640,707.96 × 13% ≈ $83,292.03
  • Federal Rebate: Nada. Zip. Zero—because your home’s price is too steep for the federal part.
  • Provincial Rebate: Calculate 75% of (8% of $640,707.96), but remember, you can only claim up to $24,000. It’s like hitting the jackpot’s limit in a casino—you win big, but there’s a cap!

It’s the high-roller section of the HST amusement park: no federal rebate for these luxury rides, but you can still get a provincial rebate to sweeten the deal.


📈 How the New Home HST Rebate Calculator – Ontario Works for You

Imagine having a trusty sidekick (like a superhero buddy) who handles all the nasty number crunching while you sit back and enjoy life. That’s essentially what the New Home HST Rebate Calculator – Ontario does. It takes your home’s SPNR, applies the correct formula based on your price band, and tells you the following:

  • What your builder’s base price is (the pre-HST price)
  • How much HST is levied on that base price
  • The exact amounts you can reclaim from the federal and provincial parts of the HST (if applicable)
  • And, ultimately, how much extra HST you’ll need to pay or get refunded

It’s the financial equivalent of a GPS—guiding you through the twists and turns of the tax jungle so you don’t end up lost in a labyrinth of confusing numbers.


🤑 Special Considerations for the Savvy Investor

Now, if you’re not just a homebuyer but an investor looking to add another gem to your portfolio, pay extra attention. Investors might need to handle a few additional steps in the HST saga:

  • Extra HST at Closing: Sometimes, you’ll have to fork over additional HST when closing the deal. It might feel like you’re being charged for a surprise party, but don’t worry—the party favors (rebates) come later.
  • Leasing Requirements: In many cases, the property must be rented out for at least one year before you can fully claim your rebate. It’s like a trial period for your investment—if it behaves well (i.e., gets leased), you get your tax cashback.
  • Timing Matters: The rebate process can take 6 to 8 weeks. In investor-speak, that’s the “patience premium.” So, budget your cash flow accordingly.

Investing in property is a roller coaster ride of emotions and numbers. With our handy calculator (and a sense of humor), you can navigate this ride with fewer screams and more satisfied laughs.


🤹 Additional Tax Tips and Tricks (That Won’t Make You Cry)

While the formulas and calculations might sound like they’re designed by accountants from another planet, here are some extra nuggets of wisdom to keep you smiling through the process:

  • Keep Your Receipts: This might sound like a boring chore, but those receipts are your ticket to proving your rebate eligibility. Treat them like golden tickets to Willy Wonka’s chocolate factory—only in this case, you get money back!
  • Double-Check Your Numbers: Before you hit “submit” on your rebate application, give your calculations a once-over. A tiny mistake could turn your refund into a mystery worthy of a detective novel.
  • Consult a Pro: Sometimes, even the best DIY calculators can’t replace expert advice. If your head starts spinning, don’t hesitate to call in a tax professional. They’re like the referees of the tax world, ensuring everyone plays by the rules.
  • Stay Updated: Tax laws can change more often than fashion trends. Make sure your information is current, or you might end up using yesterday’s map to navigate today’s tax maze.

And remember, while our guide is here to entertain and inform, it’s not a substitute for professional tax advice. Always check the latest CRA guidelines or consult a tax expert before making any major decisions.


🎉 Wrapping It Up: Your HST Adventure Awaits!

Tax time doesn’t have to be all doom and gloom. With the right tools and a little bit of humor, you can transform the daunting task of calculating HST rebates into a manageable—and even enjoyable—adventure. Our New Home HST Rebate Calculator – Ontario is your trusty sidekick in this escapade, breaking down complex formulas into bite-sized pieces of financial fun.

Here’s a quick recap of your journey through the HST jungle:

  • Understand the Basics: Know that HST is 13% (5% federal and 8% provincial) and that rebates are available if you meet certain criteria.
  • Know Your Eligibility: Whether you’re a homebuyer, builder, mobile home enthusiast, co-op investor, or rebuilding after a disaster, there’s a rebate waiting for you.
  • Follow the Steps: Start with the SPNR, calculate the builder’s base price, work out the total HST, and then figure out your rebates.
  • Conquer the Price Bands: Use different formulas depending on your home’s price range. From the “budget-friendly” homes to the high-roller mansions, each band has its own secret recipe.
  • Plan for Investors: If you’re an investor, remember the extra steps—remitting extra HST at closing and waiting a bit longer for your rebate.

Think of this process as a fun puzzle. Every piece you fit together brings you closer to the ultimate reward—a reduced tax burden and more money in your pocket for that celebratory pizza party. 🍕

Tax jokes aside, understanding your HST rebate is crucial for smart home buying in Ontario. It’s not just about saving money; it’s about knowing that you’re in control of your financial destiny. When you’re armed with knowledge (and maybe a calculator that doubles as your new best friend), no tax obstacle can stop you.


📚 Final Thoughts: The Lighter Side of Taxes

We know taxes can feel like a never-ending comedy of errors, but sometimes you have to laugh to keep from crying. The New Home HST Rebate Calculator – Ontario isn’t just a tool; it’s a beacon of hope for anyone trying to make sense of the tax mess. And if you can chuckle through the number crunching, you’re already one step ahead of those dreary tax forms!

Remember, while this guide is designed to demystify the process and inject a bit of humor into the mundane world of HST rebates, it’s still important to stay on top of the latest regulations. Think of it as updating your software—only instead of avoiding system crashes, you’re dodging costly mistakes.

So, whether you’re buying your first new home, building a dream castle, or investing in property like a seasoned pro, let this guide be your friendly reminder that even taxes can have a funny side. After all, laughter might not pay the bills, but it sure makes figuring them out a lot less painful!


🎊 Cheers to Your Financial Future!

As we wrap up our roller coaster ride through the New Home HST Rebate Calculator – Ontario, take a moment to appreciate your newfound knowledge. You’re now equipped to tackle those pesky tax calculations with the confidence of a stand-up comedian at an open mic night.

Here’s to smart decisions, fewer headaches, and a little extra cash back in your wallet. And remember, while tax laws may be as predictable as a cat on a hot tin roof, you’ve got the power to make sense of it all—even if it means laughing at the absurdity along the way.

Happy home buying, savvy investing, and even happier calculating! 🎉


Disclaimer:
This article is intended to provide a humorous yet informative overview of how to use the New Home HST Rebate Calculator – Ontario. It’s not a substitute for professional tax advice. Always consult the latest CRA guidelines or a qualified tax professional for personalized assistance.


Armed with a smile and a solid understanding of your HST rebate potential, go forth and conquer Ontario’s real estate market! May your calculations be accurate, your rebates generous, and your jokes even better. Cheers!

reduce my home insurance costs

12 Ways to Lower Your Home Insurance Costs:

reduce my home insurance costs
home insurance

The price you pay for your homeowners insurance can vary by hundreds of dollars, depending on the insurance company you buy your policy from. Here are some things to consider when buying homeowners insurance.

1. Shop Around

It’ll take some time but could save you a good sum of money. Ask your friends, check the Yellow Pages, check consumer guides, insurance agents, companies and online insurance quote services. This will give you an idea of price ranges and tell you which companies have the lowest prices. But don’t consider price alone. The insurer you select should offer a fair price and deliver the quality service you would expect if you needed assistance in filing a claim. So in assessing service quality, talk to a number of insurers to get a feeling for the type of service they give. Ask them what they would do to lower your costs. When you’ve narrowed the field to three insurers, get price quotes.

2. Raise Your Deductible

Deductibles are the amount of money you have to pay toward a loss before your insurance company starts to pay a claim, according to the terms of your policy. The higher your deductible, the more money you can save on your premiums. Nowadays, most insurance companies recommend a deductible of at least $500. If you can afford to raise your deductible to $1,000, you may save as much as 25 percent. Remember, if you live in a disaster-prone area, your insurance policy may have a separate deductible for certain kinds of damage. If you live near the coast in the East, you may have a separate windstorm deductible; if you reside in a province vulnerable to hail storms, you may have a different deductible for hail; and if you live in an earthquake-prone area, your earthquake policy has a deductible.

3. Don’t confuse what you paid for your house with rebuilding costs

The land under your house isn’t at risk from theft, windstorm, fire and the other perils covered in your homeowners policy. So don’t include its value in deciding how much homeowners insurance to buy. If you do, you will pay a higher premium than you should.

4. Buy your home and auto policies from the same insurer

Some companies that sell homeowners, auto and liability coverage, will take 5 to 15 percent off your premium if you buy two or more policies from them. But make certain this combined price is lower than buying the different coverages of various companies.

5. Make your home more disaster resistant

Find out from your insurance agent or company representative what steps you can take to make your home more resistant to windstorms and other natural disasters. You may be able to save on your premiums by adding storm shutters, reinforcing your roof or buying stronger roofing materials. Older homes can be retrofitted to make them better able to withstand earthquakes. Also, consider modernizing your heating, plumbing and electrical systems to reduce the risk of fire and water damage.

6. Improve your home security

You can usually get discounts of at least 5 percent for a smoke detector, burglar alarm or dead-bolt locks. Some companies offer to cut your premium by as much as 15 or 20 percent if you install a sophisticated sprinkler system and a fire and burglar alarm that rings at the police, fire or other monitoring stations. These systems aren’t cheap, and not every system qualifies for a discount. Before you buy such a system, find out what kind your insurer recommends, how much the device would cost and how much you’d save on premiums.

7. Seek out other discounts

Companies offer several types of discounts, but they don’t all offer the same discount or the same amount of discount in all provinces. For example, since retired people stay at home more than working people they are less likely to be burglarized and may spot fires sooner, too. Retired people also have more time for maintaining their homes. If you’re at least 55 years old and retired, you may qualify for a discount of up to 10 percent at some companies. Some employers and professional associations administer group insurance programs that may offer a better deal than you can get elsewhere.

8. Maintain a good credit record

Establishing a solid credit history can cut your insurance costs. Insurers are increasingly using credit information to price homeowners insurance policies. In most states, your insurer must advise you of any adverse action, such as a higher rate, at which time you should verify the accuracy of the information on which the insurer relied. To protect your credit standing, pay your bills on time, don’t obtain more credit than you need and keep your credit balances as low as possible. Check your credit record on a regular basis and have any errors corrected promptly so that your record remains accurate.

9. Stay with the same insurer

If you’ve kept your coverage with a company for several years, you may receive a special discount for being a long-term policyholder. Some insurers will reduce their premiums by 5 percent if you stay with them for three to five years and by 10 percent if you remain a policyholder for six years or more.

But make certain to compare periodically this price with that of other policies.

10. Review the limits in your policy and the value of your possessions at least once a year

You want your policy to cover any major purchases or additions to your home. But you don’t wish to spend money for coverage you don’t need. If your five-year-old fur coat is no longer worth the $5,000 you paid for it, you’ll want to reduce or cancel your floater (extra insurance for items whose full value is not covered by standard homeowners policies such as expensive jewelry, high-end computers, and valuable art work) and pocket the difference.

11. When you’re buying a home, consider the cost of homeowners insurance

You may pay less for insurance if you buy a house close to a fire hydrant or in a community that has a professional rather than a volunteer fire department. It may also be cheaper if your home’s electrical, heating and plumbing systems are less than ten years old. If you live in the East, consider a brick home because it’s more wind resistant.
Remember that flood insurance and earthquake damage are not covered by a standard homeowners policy.

12. Earthquake and flood policy

If you buy a house in a flood-prone area, you’ll have to pay for a flood insurance policy that costs an average of $400 a year.

A separate earthquake policy is available from most insurance companies. The cost of the coverage will depend on the likelihood of earthquakes in your area.

If you have questions about insurance for any of your possessions, be sure to ask your agent or company representative when you’re shopping around for a policy. For example, if you run a business out of your home, be sure to discuss coverage for that business. Most homeowners policies cover business equipment in the home, but only up to a certain amount and they offer no business liability insurance. Although you want to lower your homeowners insurance cost, you also want to make certain you have all the coverage you need.

 

Disclaimer – Please Read This
This article is intended to provide general information on homeowner insurance for educational purposes only and to the best of our knowledge. The material here is not designed to provide concrete recommendations for any individual or business. Only a licensed Insurance Agent or Insurance Broker is qualified to provide you with advice on your specific business or personal insurance needs.

construction lien

What You Need To Know About Construction Liens In Ontario

construction lien

What is the Construction Lien Act

The concept of a lien goes back to medieval times when it initially applied to ships. In North America, Thomas Jefferson and James Madison came up with the idea of applying claims to buildings. The idea was to encourage builders and contractors to take on projects without demanding full payment in advance.

Without the lien system, builders would have a higher risk than owners. If you fail to make payments on your car or washer and dryer, a merchant can eventually repossess it. But what can a home builder do if the homeowner does not pay?

Construction liens give anyone providing labour and material a legal claim to the property

The building process in Ontario can be complicated and usually involves many different players, including owners, construction companies, contractors, subcontractors, labourers, and material suppliers. Unfortunately, the complexity of the process of construction itself creates an environment where disputes quickly arise.

Construction liens give anyone providing labour and material supply a legal claim on the land and property where they are working, much like a bank does when it takes a mortgage in return for lending money. If they’re not paid for their work, lien claimants can seek court approval to sell the property to collect on the debt.

A construction lien is, in essence, a charge or security on the premises improved in favour of a party who has contributed to the enhancement of value to the lands. The lien is also a charge on the holdback funds, which are required to be maintained by owners, contractors, and other parties in the construction pyramid.

Traditional Construction Pyramid

The laws are slightly different for each province as to hold back and the length of time the money is to be held. For our purposes, we will be using the definitions as set out in the Ontario Construction Lien Act.

Ontario’s Construction Lien Act establishes a system of lien and hold-back rights and trust provisions to provide financial protection to those who supply services or materials to a construction project.

Anyone who provides material or labour to your property has the right to place a lien. For whatever reason, a lien was placed, you, as the landowner, is ultimately responsible.

Even if a contractor tells you that he/she will be accountable for any liens when it gets to court, the law makes you ultimately responsible.

Here are some scenarios:

The foundation contractor subs out the excavation of’ the foundation. The excavation contractor hires a couple of labourers to do some hand shoveling and other work. After the first day, the workers get fired for loafing on the job, and the contractor does not pay them. It’s not a problem for either the foundation or excavation contractors.

The problem is the homeowners because the laborers can place a lien for payment against the property. The same holds true for the plumber that didn’t pay for the material supplied to do the rough-in. The supplier can place a lien against your property for money owed by the plumber.

If, for example, you assume that the drywall finishers quoted on texturing the ceilings, and they think they didn’t, and you threaten to withhold his money until the ceilings are textured, they can place a lien against your property for non-payment.

Lien Can Shut Down Your Project

Any lien placed on the property, even though its validity must be proven in a court of law, will have the power to stop your project. A lender will not advance any mortgage money after the lien has been registered because it ranks behind the claim for payment.

That is why your lawyer sub searches the property title for liens before the lender will advance a draw. If a claim has been placed, the lender will not advance any more money until the lien is satisfied.

If you cannot reach an equitable solution with the lien registrant, you can pursue the matter in court and have your project continue. Through your lawyer, you can pay the amount of the lien, plus twenty-five percent of costs, into court.

The caveat will need then he removed from your land title, and the lender will again advance funds. Having paid the lien amount into court, the bank will again be in a first position so that advances can continue. You will have the opportunity to challenge the lien in court.

Placing and Enforcing a Construction Lien in Ontario

There are a number of steps you will need to take to place, preserve, and perfect a construction lien. In Ontario, a lienholder must take action to preserve their lien within 45 days of the date the contract is completed or abandoned.

How you preserve your lien depends on if the lien attaches to a piece of real estate or not. If it does, you will need to register your claim for lien with the local land registry office. If the lien does not attach to a piece of real estate, the lien may be preserved by giving a copy of the claim for lien to the property owner.

The claim for lien is a standard form document in Ontario.

Your claim for lien will need to include certain information, including a description of the services or materials, supplied, the amount claimed, and a description of the premises to which the lien relates.

Once you have preserved your lien, you will then need to perfect the lien within 45 days. What this means is that you will need to file a statement of claim with the court requesting a remedy, – usually sale of the property in question to satisfy the owner’’s debts to you.

Where the lien attaches to a piece of real estate, the lien is perfected” once the lienholder files a claim to enforce the lien and registers a “certificate of action with the land registry office.

The certificate of action is a standard form document in Ontario.

What are the time limits for filing a construction lien?

The time limits to register a construction lien under the Ontario Construction Lien Act are as follows:

For a Contractor:

The construction lien must be filed within 45 days after the earlier of either:

a. the publication of the Certificate of Substantial Performance; or

b. completion or abandonment of the contract.

For a Sub-Contractor or Supplier:

The construction lien must be filed within 45 days after the earlier of either:

a. the publication of the Certificate of Substantial Performance; or

b. the date on which the subcontractor or supplier last supplied services and materials or the date the subcontract is certified to be completed.

In determining the last time of supply of services, you have to look at the last date on which there was work performed upon or in respect of the improvement. You do not look at attendance to fix deficiencies in the subcontractor’s or supplier’s work.

Once the construction lien is filed, to maintain the construction lien against the property, the lien claimant must start a lawsuit in Ontario and register a Certificate of Action against the title to the property within 45 days after the date that was the last possible date to register a lien on the property.

If the lawsuit is not commenced, and the Certificate of Action is not recorded on the property within this time limit, the construction lien may be removed from title to the property, and the lien claimant will lose the benefit of the lien.

10% Holdback

The original 18th-century American implementation was a simple system designed to minimize lawsuits. Then the lawyers got a hold of it and figured out how to abuse and counter-abuse the system and answered their own abuses with ever more complicated laws.

It’s now more complicated to preserve a lien than it is to sue directly for the money. On top of that, the holdback concept was introduced to protect homeowners against liens, which were originally meant to protect builders against owners who did not pay.

The result is that all construction companies and material suppliers in Ontario are now forced, not just encouraged, to finance at least 10% of any project, secured by a lien on your house. This is supposed to represent the “notional profit” for all of the companies involved in the renovation. Then the banks caught on, so if you’re borrowing money to renovate, they may refuse to lend you the last 10% until the work is done.

Here’s the key point to understand: since this 10% holdback is essentially a loan from your builders, not a final payment, that means that you agreed to pay it when you made the progress payments. The question that takes 45 days to resolve is who should the loan be paid out to, nothing to do with the quality of the work.

Here are some excerpts from the act that you should be familiar with.

THE ACT STATES “HOLD BACK” means the 10 percent (Ontario) of the value of the services or materials supplied under a contract or subcontract required to be withheld from payment by the homeowner for 45 days.

WHEN CONTRACT SUBSTANTIALLY PERFORMED

For the purposes of this Act, a contract is substantially completed,

a) when the improvement to be made under that contract or a substantial part thereof is ready for use or is being used for the
purposes intended; and

b) when the improvement under the contract is capable of completion or where there is a known defect, correction at a cost, not more than

  • Three percent of the first $500,000 of the contract price.
  • 2 percent of the next $500,000 of the contract price, and
  • One percent of the balance of the contract price.

WHEN THE CONTRACT DEEMED COMPLETED

For the purpose of this Act, an agreement shall be considered to be completed, and services or materials shall be deemed to be last supplied to the improvement when the price of completion, correction of a known defect or last supply is not more than the
lesser of:

  • 1 percent of the contract price; and
  • $300

As you can see, the Construction Lien Act is best left for your lawyer to deal with. It is sufficient for you to know the act exists and are aware of the basic statutes that make up the Act.

If you are using a lawyer, you should not wait until the last day to contact him/her to file a lien. You should make contact as soon as possible to allow time for the preparation of the necessary paperwork to file the construction lien.

Also, the lawyer may require time to determine the proper description of the property (which is needed to register the lien). If the property does not yet have a municipal address or the property is not in the land titles system, it can take some time to complete the manual searches at the registry office and inquiries to determine the description of the property necessary for registration.

Once the construction lien is filed, to maintain the construction lien against the property, the lien claimant must start a lawsuit in Ontario and register a Certificate of Action against the title to the property within 45 days after the date that was the last possible date to register a lien on the property. If the lawsuit is not commenced, and the Certificate of Action is not registered on the property within this time limit, the construction lien may be removed from title to the property, and the lien claimant will lose the benefit of the lien.

From the contractor’s perspective, getting paid is something that is easier to say than it is to do. You want to recover as much of what is owed to you at the least net cost, in the shortest possible time. Not the least of the frustrations encountered in reaching this goal is the delay and expense involved in the litigation process.

Even the relatively straightforward steps necessary to prosecute a lien claim from registration through to trial can be used by a skilled defense lawyer to defeat an otherwise legitimate claim. While it was once intended to be a summary remedy, it is now clear that a full range of interlocutory procedures is available in lien proceedings, such as motions for summary judgment, security for costs, third party process, examinations for discovery and other steps. By the time the court proceedings are finished, everyone involved loses except the lawyers.

The best way to avoid liens is to keep everything in writing and communicate openly with everyone involved. Always use a detailed contract, specifying material quality, quantity, and labor supplied. Use change orders whenever necessary, and discuss all aspects of the work with trades and suppliers before the start.

6 Ways to Bring Down Your Mortgage Faster

6 Ways to Bring Down Your Mortgage Faster

6 Ways to Bring Down Your Mortgage Faster
6 Ways to Bring Down Your Mortgage Faster

A mortgage is likely one of the biggest financial commitments you’ll make. With a quarter of a million dollars on the line and thousands of dollars in interest – it’s important you take the time to understand the optimal way to bring it down faster, saving you thousands of dollars of your mortgage as a result.

While it’s important always to check the terms of your mortgage (to make sure there’re no penalties or fees with some of these tips), the following six tips can help you bring down your mortgage and help you save thousands of dollars in the process.

1. Commit to Making 13 Payments a Year

Making the commitment to pay an additional monthly payment is a sure-fire way to save money on your mortgage. By adding in the 13th payment, the payment is applied to the principal amount of the loan, instead of paying down a portion of interest with minimal impact on the principal.

The total result of the savings can add up substantially over the years, saving nearly five years off the loan itself. Assuming there is a modest $1200 payment each year, you’ll save almost $47,000 in interest over the term of your loan.

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2. Set Up Bi-Weekly Payments

Setting up a bi-weekly payment plan with your mortgage company is another simple way to save thousands of dollars of interest. By making bi-weekly payments, you’ll make a collective total of 26 payments – which adds up to a gross amount of 13 months (instead of the 12 payments with monthly arrangements. Similar to the additional monthly payment, you’ll save approximately $47,000 off your term.

3. Save a Larger Down Payment

Not only can the down payment increase the total property allowance you’re allowed to have, saving a larger down payment for the property can also lower the overall mortgage amount you’ll pay. By saving a total of 20% of your total home value, you’ll drop the price down by substantial amounts – instead of increasing the total value of your home.

For example, if you had a property value of $200,000; applying the $40,000 can adjust the value to $160,000 if you apply the total down payment to the value of the loan. Likewise, you could also apply the $40,000 to the home value to $240,000 – which would give a larger portion of the loan, but would substantially increase the interest and overall cost per month.

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4. Reduce Your Property Assessment

If you believe your home’s value has decreased over the year, there may be savings at hand if you decide to have the value reassessed by the government. To accomplish this, simply contact your assessor and fight the assessment by asking to have the home re-evaluated.

If in the event your home is determined to be of lower value, the tax assessment will also lower your yearly taxes – which can save you money, depending on your local tax rate.

5. Remove Your Canadian Mortgage Housing Corporation (CMHC) Mortgage Insurance

If the down payment on your home was less than 20% of the total home value, you were likely required to pay Canadian Mortgage Housing Corporation (CMHC) Mortgage Insurance. The insurance is mandated to lessen the likelihood of defaulting on your loan (protecting the lender in the event of default).

Once you’ve paid down the premium to less than the 80% required of the home’s appraised value, you can petition to have the insurance removed.

There are a few ways the principal value can fall below the 80%; paying down the mortgage loan below the appraised value is one of the methods.

Alternatively, if your home has decreased in value, it may push the payment out of the 80% requirement. Attempting to remove your home’s CMHC Mortgage Insurance may require a new appraisal, but going through this process can save you hundreds of dollars from the monthly mortgage payment as a result.

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6. Refinancing Your Mortgage

One of the most common ways to reduce your mortgage is to refinance your mortgage to a lower interest rate. By reducing your rate, you’ll also lower your overall monthly payment – which can help you improve the total interest you’ll have to pay throughout the term of your mortgage.

Although there are typically fees associated with the refinancing, the long-term savings outweigh the costs of refinancing. With the interest rates being at an all-time low, refinancing is a safe bet for anyone looking to save money and bring down their mortgage faster.

Before deciding to implement any of the above tips, it’s important to speak with your mortgage provider before making a decision. While most companies are willing to help you implement these methods, some lending institutions do provide fees for these services. Be sure to ask about any fees they have and determine whether those costs are worth it when it comes to implementing them.

Financing For Your New Home

7 Ways to Get Cheap Financing for Your New Home

Financing For Your New Home
Financing For a New Home – Can we afford it?

Purchasing a new home takes a major commitment; especially when you’re trying to finance the home as cheaply as possible. Banks and lenders seem to be all over the board when it comes to interest rates and amortization periods – making your decision a tough one.

Fortunately, we’ve compiled eight ways to secure cheap financing for your new home. Follow these tips before securing your lender, if you’re hoping to save some money on your mortgage.

1. Make sure your credit score is excellent.

The key to securing low-interest financing starts with your credit score; looking at not only your total debt ratio but your employment too. That’s why it’s critical to stay on top of any changes to your credit – reporting them immediately if they’re found incorrectly on your report.

Accidents within your credit report can and do happen – whether that’s a mix-up in reporting or a forgotten account that’s gone into collections. Take the time to go through your report and fix any outstanding issues before you try and find a lender.

2. Create a Sizable Down Payment

Banks and lenders like to see a commitment from their customers – which starts with the long-term savings goal. Instead of opting for the standard 3.5% down payment, aim to save 20% of your home’s value.
For the maximum return on your investment, invest the savings into a high-interest account that remains untouched over a period of time. It’s important to remember that while saving the money for a down payment might be difficult; showing the lenders you’re committed to purchasing a home is the ultimate goal.

By having the 20% of the value, you’ll not only show the banks your commitment to your debts, but you’ll also reduce the overall mortgage costs too. This means you’ll have fewer mortgage payments, lower interest on the loan and a higher likelihood of securing financing.

3. Consider Long Term Mortgages

Although amortization periods can be as little as five years if you’re willing to extend the repayment period to 30 years – you’ll pay a lower amount of money per month than the shorter time frames. The drawback to extending your term is paying a higher interest rate total on the mortgage amount.

4. Build Loyalty with a Bank or Lending Institution

Having other services with a lending company shows a long-term commitment to the company overall, which many banks like to see at the time of approval. By having other services (like short-term loans, banking accounts, or insurance) with a banking or financial institution, they’ll be able to see your long-term history through the accounts. Short term loans can also give them a bigger picture of your payment history as well – so make sure any payments are current and up-to-date.

5. Look Beyond the Interest Rates

If you’re looking to secure cheap financing, it’s important to look past the interest rates of the loan. Many times, it’s not necessarily the interest that will affect your total payment; it’s the additional fees that can add up quickly. Read through the contracts carefully, looking at underwriting costs, document preparation fees, and any other expenses within the contract. Compare the total monthly payment (or mortgage amount) with some other lending institutions.

6. Be Honest on Your Loan Applications

It’s important to be open and honest with a lending company – especially if you’re trying to secure a mortgage. Avoid inflating your monthly income, savings accounts, investments or the like – it’ll only cause you problems when it comes time to an approval.

Lending companies like seeing a clear ability to pay down the debt; looking at the total picture of repayment, instead of specific numbers. Lending institutions also like seeing stability with employment, showing a regulated monthly amount coming in every month too.

Make sure that you’re honest about how long you’ve worked for a company, as they’ll pull your information up on the credit report (or through CRA websites). Make sure you’ve been consistently working for the last 24 months to improve your chances of approval – and receiving cheap financing. Fudging your monthly income or inflating the amount of time you’ve been with a company can result in delayed approval or automatic rejection.

7. Find a Co-Signer for the Mortgage

If you’re finding it difficult to secure cheap financing, consider asking a friend or family member with great credit to co-sign on the application. Many times the added applicant can help improve the overall credit allowance, giving you a higher approval rate than using a sole income alone.

It’s important to remember, however; the person co-signing on the loan will be responsible for the debt in the event you default or declare bankruptcy. Make sure you have a clear guideline of how much you can afford (even if you’ve been approved for more) to limit the risk of defaulting.

13 Winning “Beaver Homes And Cottages” Designs With Virtual Tour

Home Price Versus Lifetime Cost

Home Price Versus Lifetime Cost

You’re buying a new house. You’re thrilled and relieved. But if you’re like most new-home buyers, you’re also confused. What, precisely, do you need to know — and how hard is it to find out?

Home Price Versus Lifetime Cost
Home Price Versus Lifetime Cost

First on your need-to-know list is the price. That is easy enough to find out.

But the sale price represents only the first-time cost. How about the lifetime cost? That’s harder to calculate.

Home Price Versus Lifetime Cost

As you might expect, the lifetime cost includes your mortgage payments, property taxes, and homeowner’s insurance. It also includes the estimated cost of utilities, maintenance (repainting, for example) and replacement of various parts as they wear out.

While most new-home buyers rarely take the lifetime cost into account, it is a general consideration for many, if not most, institutions, businesses, and government agencies, as they plan a new building that they expect to occupy for 30 to 50 years.

These owners often specify materials that cost more initially but last significantly longer. Although nothing lasts forever, this strategy avoids the costs to replace cheaper but inferior materials several times during occupancy. This long-term perspective also puts a premium on materials and building details that increase energy efficiency and lower utility bills.

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However, when the person constructing the building plans to sell it at completion instead of occupying it, the calculations are different. The first-time cost becomes a paramount consideration.

Buyers often want the most space for the lowest price

That’s the situation with a production home builder. To attract as many buyers as possible to a project, the builder wants a base price that is as low as possible while still covering land and construction costs and producing a profit. Materials are selected accordingly.

Buyers often want the most space for the lowest price. Because they assume they won’t live in a house for more than seven or eight years, many figure that lifetime cost and replacement issues are not their problem.

But it will be an issue for the next owners, who will pay the cost of the replacement parts and, unless they’re very handy, the labor cost to install them. If they adopt a similar strategy, they will end up replacing the same parts again or handing the problem off to the next owners, as their seller did to them.

From the individual homeowner’s viewpoint, this is penny wise and pound foolish

Using a more durable product initially will save money in the long run. That’s especially true because many buyers end up staying in their house longer than they originally anticipated.

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From the standpoint of society, this “buy the cheapest” strategy is also a nearsighted waste of money and resources — unfortunate consequence of our buy it, use it, throw it away and buy-a-new-one mentality.

If you decide to use materials that are more durable and more expensive, how do you calculate their lifetime cost?

If you’re working with an architect and a custom builder on a new house, estimating replacement costs of components can be relatively easy. Every material will be specified, and durability will be a central factor as you choose them.

But if you’re working with a production builder, it may be harder to get information on the durability of the materials he is using and their associated lifetime cost. Detailed specifications, which the builder determines, are not routinely given out.

However, you can get a general idea by asking about the products used in the building envelope. They are the ones that generally wear out first because they are subjected to the weather. The builder should be willing to give you specific product information, including the brand name, item number and warranty information for the roofing, windows, and siding. If the builder offers upgrades for these, you will want that product information as well.

Studying this material will help, but you also need to know how these products perform in a real house in your climate, which can have an enormous effect on durability. For a candid assessment and some idea of replacement cost, ask the staff at the local building-supply stores patronized by builders in your area and at specialized suppliers of materials like roofing.

The first-time and lifetime costs of materials are not the only cost considerations

There can be an environmental cost.

For example, builders routinely use vinyl for windows, siding, flooring, pipes and more because it is generally lower-priced and durable. But polyvinyl chloride, or PVC, another name for vinyl, is not an environmentally benign material.

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At every step of the PVC production life cycle, hazardous byproducts are formed, including organochlorines and dioxin, which is so toxic that even an infinitesimally small dose (a small number of parts per trillion) can damage human health.

The by-products of PVC production are also highly persistent in the environment — that is, they degrade very slowly.

Alternatives for most PVC building products are readily available though typically the non-vinyl product has a higher first-time cost.

But PVC building products will not disappear from the home-building arena anytime soon. The U.S. Building Green Council spent the past five years studying the pros and cons of four categories of PVC: piping, siding, flooring and windows.

The study was prompted by a question concerning the council’s Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design program, commonly called LEED, a nationally recognized green building rating system.

The question: Should a LEED credit be given for avoiding the use of PVC?

The Technical and Scientific Advisory Committee’s answer: No.

The committee found that, in each category, the impact of PVC alternatives on human health and the environment was problematic. Flooring was the only category in which the group concluded that the alternatives, cork, and linoleum, were preferable. They were deemed less harmful than sheet vinyl and vinyl floor tiles, two typical flooring products.

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The group also concluded that a focus on the effects of these building materials, rather than the materials themselves, would have been more useful. Almost every durable building material can have an adverse impact. The critical question for policymakers and consumers to decide is which negative consequences matter most: producing acid rain, contributing to global warming, harming human health?

Drawing an analogy to a tasty and creamy ice cream cone: Which is worse — lots of calories or an excessive amount of fat?

A sensible answer is less of both, way fewer calories and far less fat. Looping back to the PVC issue, consumers and policymakers should push for building products that have a minimal effect on both human health and the environment.

At the very least, when new-home buyers consider the lifetime costs to build their dream house, the environmental cost of the materials they are considering should be factored in.

For more information, see the Healthy Building Network’s Web site, http://www.healthybuilding.net, to download the free report “Environmental Impacts of Polyvinyl Chloride Building Materials,” by Joe Thornton.

reduce my home insurance costs

How to Lower Home Insurance Costs When Building a New Home

There are several ways to reduce your homeowners insurance cost and premiums when in the process of building a new home. In fact, it is easier to do this when building a home rather than buying a completed home.

reduce my home insurance costs
Reduce my home insurance costs

The text below is taken from “New Built Home Insurance Guide”.  

You will learn some hard and fast ways that you can save money on your home insurance rates when doing the smart thing and planning ahead while building your house.

How to Lower Home Insurance Costs When Building a New Home

Where you decide to build your home has the largest effect on the cost of your insurance. Regions exposed to hurricanes, tornadoes, mudslides, wildfires, earthquakes, etc. will always be considered “high risk” by insurance underwriters.

Remember that they homeowners insurance company is the one who will have to pay to rebuild your home that has been transported to Oz when that tornado hits your town.

If you have that choice between building a house on a river, bay-side, or by the ocean or building your dream home adjacent to a man-made lake, understand that your insurance is going to be higher for those areas that face flooding or hurricanes than it would be building lakeside and decide accordingly.

Avoid Risk When Possible

Insurance companies use the same underwriting system to calculate risks. This system works off of statistics. When your insurance agent tells you that you live in a high-risk area, therefore, your premiums have to be higher he isn’t a “meanie.” He’s just following the rules.

The secret to lowering your insurance is to avoid risk. Pretty easy, right? Bigger homes have higher insurance premiums because to replace them costs the insurance company more than it would cost to replace a smaller home.

Homes with porches are riskier than homes that don’t have them. Certain roofing types are more at risk of being replaced than others, same with home heating and cooling systems. Many of the luxury items that we all dream of having, such as pools and gazebos, add “risk” to your file. What if someone drowns in your pool?

Of course, this section might better be titled “MANAGE Risk Appropriately” because the only true way to avoid risk altogether is not to build a home in the first place! Be smart, weight your options carefully, and then manage the potential risks with the potential rewards to arrive at your decision.

Build Smart

Building materials play a significant role in the cost of home insurance coverage. Eco-friendly homes are the new fad, but the insurance industry is still trying to figure out how to insure them. Straw bale homes are cheap to build and receive rave reviews from their homeowners, but they aren’t on the standard risk scale. It’s the same with mud or sod houses. How do you replace a house that is made of non-standard building materials and sweat equity?

Additionally, you should take an interest in the building materials being used by your builder. Think of the Chinese drywall debacle with countless homeowners losing their insurance due to the substandard materials that were used in their homes. Be involved early. Ask your builder about the quality of the materials that will be used in your home construction.

Take Risk Mitigation Steps

If you can’t avoid a risk altogether, mitigate it. For example, if you’re putting in a pool (a risky venture according to insurance companies) make the fence around it higher than code. If you’re building a luxury home, put in a luxury home security system.

If you have an alternative energy supply, or alternative materials were used in the construction either work with your underwriter to understand better what he/she is looking at or shop around for an insurance company that specializes in alternative and green building.

Remember always that insurance agents want to sell you insurance. Work with your potential insurance company to create a better policy.

Ask questions. If you aren’t comfortable haggling, call your state insurance commissioner to discover more strategies for mitigating risks on your policy. State insurance commissions usually can also recommend agencies based on your location and type of housing.

Choose the Right Deductible

Lastly, you may be able to play with your premiums post-construction. Playing with the deductible is the most common way to lower the premium. Higher deductibles, mean lower premiums. This, however, is not the only means by which to reduce your final premium. There are a few other “tricks” out there.

For example, if you combine your auto, home, and health insurance under one company you may be entitled to a discount. Also, if you are a retiree, you are considered low risk by insurance companies as they consider you more able than most to care for your home.

Do Your Homework

There are many such post-facto tweaks that you can do to your policy so be aware that they are out there. In general, the best advice anyone can give anyone else is to do research. There are many resources available for you to take advantage of, most importantly your state’s insurance commission. They are the ones that can point you in the direction of where you can buy flood insurance, or who has the lowest premiums in your area. They will know how to negotiate insurance on the alternative building. They are there for you. Their advice is free. Use them.

Compare Rates

The more quotes you compare then, the more chances you have to find the best homeowners insurance policy.

More on Home Insurance here:  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Home_insurance

Insure Home While Building

Pricing New Homes Per Square Foot

Pricing New Homes Per Square Foot: What No One Is Talking About

Pricing New Homes Per Square Foot
Pricing New Homes Per Square Foot

How Price Per Square Foot influences your decisions when building or buying a new home

What is a price per square foot for new homes these days? In one form or another, this question is one of the most asked from our visitors. Unfortunately, it is also one of few questions that we just cannot answer very accurately.

One of the first steps in building a home is determining your budget. Contractors often try to avoid firm and exact prices, preferring to “leave the door open.”

After sorting through the issues of location, price, floor plan and features, do you go with Builder A or Builder B?

For many new home buyers, the choice comes down to which one offers a lowest cost-per-square-foot price.

Unfortunately, It has been said that estimating a home on a per square foot basis is like estimating the cost of building a house by counting the number of electrical outlets on the walls.

There are several problems with this approach. First, no two builders work alike or use identical materials, so the calculation will not be apples to apple comparison.

Buyers who know something about material costs may factor this in. For example; if Builder A’s standard kitchen cabinets are white with vinyl wrapped raised panel doors, and Builder B has oak cabinets with flat panel doors, Builder B’s costs are higher.

Builder B’s costs may also be higher in less obvious ways. For example, he may use a 94 percent efficient gas furnace instead of a 78 percent efficient one. Or he may use plastic pipes instead of copper ones, or he may use stronger concrete for your slabs, so the cracks are hairline instead of ¼ inch wide.

Clip Art Graphic of a Yellow Residential House Cartoon Character

Even when builders in the same market are consistent in their method for measurement, their notion of square feet and buyers’ perceptions are likely to differ.

Most consumers think this means “usable space.” But most builders calculate it regarding the total area occupied by the building, and this can make a substantial difference. For example, using the builder’s approach, 150 to 200 square feet of a two-story house billed as “1,800 square feet,” can be a solid wall.

The second problem with the cost-per-square-foot calculation is that the two builders may not be calculating square feet in the same way when calculating your total home building price.

The conventions for calculating these figures still vary from one region of the country to another and within the same market from one builder to another.

Some builders only include what you can walk on, excluding regular-sized closets but counting walk-ins. Others count two story spaces twice because the entire volume is finished space that must be heated and cooled.

To further complicate matters for consumers, realtors and appraisers often use methods for calculating square footage that differs from builders.

The primary distinctions are “finished” or “unfinished” and “above grade” or “below grade”.

A “finished” area is defined as “an enclosed area that is suitable for year round use”. The finished area calculation also includes all walls, both interior, and exterior. “Unfinished” areas most commonly include garages and unfinished basements.

Most of building plans have square foot calculation printed right on them – which means – exactly nothing.

On most building plans, square footage is electronically generated by the computer program the plans are made in. Some programs take into consideration outside wall dimensions, some inside wall dimensions.

Some include the garage while some don’t. Some differ between above and below grade: “Above grade” includes all floor levels that are entirely above the ground. “Below grade” includes all floor levels that are partially or entirely below the ground. When a house is built into a hillside, the entire structure will receive the “below grade” designation.

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Also, sometimes the usable area is measured at the floor level so that two-story spaces such as entry foyers and family rooms can only be included in the calculation once.

Some of the standards will strike the layman as nit-picky–for example a fireplace and chimney can only be included when the hearth is at floor level–but seemingly minor differences of 25 to 50 square feet (at $150 per square foot), here and there can add up to a substantial amount.

Therefore, pricing a home per sq/ft basis is never a guarantee that you will end up in the home you expect. Quite the opposite – it is often a way for some builders to calculate only the cheapest materials allowed by the Building Code to get the job.

A much better solution for the homebuyer would be to be very clear about the usage and advantages and disadvantages of different materials used to build their home. An experienced builder will be of enormous help in assisting you to make the right choices when choosing the materials for your new home.

Do you want the lowest price?

Even if you can get a reasonably comparable cost per square foot info from multiple builders—meaning they’re all bidding using the same set of plans, specifications, home site cost factors, product amenities, finishes, etc.—are you going to take the lowest price per square foot automatically? How do you suppose the builder with the lowest price per square foot was able to do it? Plus, you want your builder to make a profit on building your home. If she doesn’t, she won’t be in business to take care of any warranty issues with your home.

So…if you choose to, use preliminary cost per square foot numbers to determine if you’re “in the ballpark” budget-wise. Don’t assume they’ll be the basis of your purchase agreement. Exercise great caution when using cost per square foot in comparing builders and their homes. Even if you believe you’ve got an “apples to apples” comparison, the low cost per square foot builder might just be one of those bad apples!

 More On Per Square Foot Pricing 

Mistakes Home Buyers Make

15 Mistakes Homebuyers Make And How To Avoid Them

Mistakes Home Buyers Make
Mistakes Home Buyers Make

Buying a home? Avoid These Common Buyer Mistakes!

For most of us, buying a home is the single biggest financial transaction we will make. It’s exciting and fulfilling, but it can also be overwhelming, even downright frightening.

The pitfalls are many but fortunately most are commonplace and we can tell you how to avoid them. Real estate agents, bankers, lawyers, accountants and other experts in the real-estate game each have their own lists of the worst mistakes a buyer can make.

Here’s a look at some of the common mistakes made by home buyers (especially first time buyers).

Mistake #1: Confused Buyers – Don’t start looking before you figure out what you are looking for!

There may be a big difference between the kind of home you want and the kind of home you need. To avoid wasting time, causing yourself and your real-estate agent frustration, and running the risk of regretting your choice later, realize that it’s important to satisfy the needs first and the wants last. In the long run, the greatest view in the world is not likely to make up for not having enough bedrooms.

Here’s an example of a checklist you could use to help clarify and identify your ideal home

Mistake #2: Shortsighted Buyers – Don’t forget to factor in your FUTURE NEEDS!

What will you need in 5 years, or 10? Try to estimate your future needs as well as your immediate needs. Buying a home now that’s big enough to accommodate a larger family, a home-based business or in-laws joining the family may be a better financial move than having to find a larger place in just a few years.

Mistake #3: Unrealistic Buyers – Figure out how much you can afford to pay BEFORE you start looking.

Determine what you can realistically afford to pay for a home, remembering that there is a myriad of costs that you probably haven’t even considered. (See our Special Report on Closing Costs). Factor in mortgage insurance, appraisal fees, inspection fees, transfer taxes, lawyer fees, provincial and federal taxes. Get financial advice from as many sources as possible.

Mistake #4: Unapproved Buyers – Get pre-qualified for a mortgage. Show me the money!

Many sellers want to know that you can really afford the home before they will take your offer seriously. You can go through the application process for a mortgage and have financing in place before you even start looking.

Here are four important advantages you gain by getting pre-approved:

1. Pre-qualification letters are not all equal. Getting a pre-qualification letter is easy. You just call a mortgage broker or lender, provide some basic financial information, then wait a few minutes for the letter to come through your fax machine. Getting a “pre-qual” from a Web site is just as easy. Enter some information, click “submit” and voilà. A much better and more reliable way is rather than taking your word on faith, the lender should ask for documentation to confirm your employment, the source of your down payment and other aspects of your financial circumstances.

Granted, this is more time-consuming than the seemingly much easier way but the additional due diligence is exactly why ours carries more weight.

2. You’ll know how much money you can qualify to borrow. Most home buyers have a rough idea of how much they would feel comfortable paying every month on their mortgage. However, there’s no quick-and-dirty way to translate that monthly payment into a specific maximum mortgage amount because other factors — down payment percentage, mortgage insurance, property taxes, adjustable interest rates and so on — are part of the calculation. And, you might not be qualified to borrow as much as you think you should be able to borrow, depending on your income, your debts and your credit history.

3. You’ll have more leverage in negotiations with the seller. Sellers often prefer to negotiate with pre-approved buyers because the sellers know such buyers are financially qualified to obtain the financing they need to close the transaction. A pre-approval letter is an especially favorable point in a close multiple offer situation. And, you might feel more confident about making an offer with a pre-approval letter in hand and the knowledge that you’ll be able to obtain a mortgage.

4. Your real estate agent will work harder on your behalf. A pre-approval letter signals to your real estate agent that you’re a well-qualified buyer who is serious about purchasing a home. The increased likelihood of a closed sale — and a commission — will naturally motivate your agent to devote more time and energy to you. In fact, some agents won’t even show property to buyers who don’t have a pre-approval letter.

A few caveats: Pre-approval letters aren’t binding on the lender, and are subject to conditions such as documenting your income, an appraisal of the home you want to purchase and are time-sensitive. If your financial situation changes (e.g., you lose your job, buy or lease a car or run up credit-card bills), interest rates rise or a specified expiration date passes, the lender will review your situation and recalculate your maximum mortgage amount accordingly.

Mistake #5: Cash Poor Buyers – You may not be as cash poor as you think you are!

Consider every possible source of cash — do you have insurance policies or retirement saving plans that can be used for buying a home? Look into the rules thoroughly even if you think you aren’t eligible; your banker or your real estate agent may not be aware of all the loopholes either. While many retirement plans limit dipping in to first-time homebuyers, the definition of a first-time buyer may simply be someone who hasn’t owned a home in the past five years.

Mistake #6: Don’t let credit issues stand in your way!

Most lenders and loan officers have no idea how to analyze your credit to help you plan a way to get into a home should your credit have some “dents & dings”. In fact, research has shown that more than 80% of credit reports have errors on them. These can be fixed. In fact, there are ways to get past credit issues put behind your once and for all.

The first step is to find out what is on your credit report. Federal law says that you have a right to receive a free credit report every year from all three credit agencies: Experian, Trans Union and Equifax. Don’t go to those “free credit report” websites. They make their money by signing you up for credit monitoring and other services. The site set up by the credit agencies mandated by Federal Law is: www.AnnualCreditReport.com. Here you can request your free credit report from one, two or all three bureaus. If you want your credit score, you will be charged, but the credit report is free.

The second step to repair credit is to challenge any incorrect information. Incorrect information can be the name of the account, dates when it was opened or closed, limits, balances, payments

Home Construction Loan

The Ultimate Cheat Sheet on Home Construction Loans

Home Construction Loan
Home Construction Loans

How to get home construction loans to build your custom home:

A down payment of at least 5-10% of the total value of your building project will be required. If your building project (land and house) is projected to be $300,000 you will need a minimum down payment of $15,000 to $30,000.

Owner Builder Loans can be an exception to the above down payment requirements. Owner builder loans often require nothing down because banks assume the homeowners will have a minimum of 10% equity in the project by virtue of the owner-builder participation.

The total monthly loan amount extended to you will be in the range of 50% of your gross monthly income.

This amount varies. There are some financial institutions that may go as high as 65%, and there are others that will use numbers lower than fifty percent. Fifty 50% represents a debt to income ratio. This means that the bank will allocate 50% of your gross monthly income to pay your housing costs, including principal, interest, standard fees, PMI, taxes, and homeowners insurance.

For example, if you earn $5000 per month gross, the maximum amount allocated to pay your monthly housing costs would be $2500 per month. If one assumes a 6% interest rate and a 30-year mortgage that translates into a total loan amount of $333,000 assuming $2000 per month in payment of principal and interest and $500 per month for taxes, insurance, standard fees, etc.

However, any monthly revolving debt must first be subtracted from your gross monthly income before applying the 50% ratio.

Extending the above example, if you had a car payment of $350/month, student loans of $125/month and credit card bills of $75/month, the calculation to determine how much you can borrow goes like this: ($5000 – ($350+$125+$75))= $4450 X 50% = $2225.

If you currently have a mortgage and plan on selling that property by the time you close your new loan, this monthly payment is not included. However, if you were planning on keeping this property and renting it, then the monthly payment amount on this property would be included in the debt in the above calculation.

An exception to this might be made if you have a history of being able to rent the property, and this income offsets the monthly payment you make. However, if you are currently living on the property, it will be difficult to show a history of rental income from it, and your financial institution will probably include this debt in its calculation. Furthermore, if the bank does accept rental income as an offset, it will only allow 70-75% of the monthly rental as an offset, not the full 100%.

The mortgage industry has changed a lot in the past decade.

Historically most financial institutions used a 28/38% ratio to calculate the loan amount for which you qualified. Today’s more flexible guidelines you can borrow much more money. This change has both positive and negative implications. The ability to borrow more and buy a bigger or better house is certainly a positive one. However, the negative that consumers need to consider is the debt load under which they can put themselves. In other words, just because the bank will loan you up to 60% of your gross monthly income, that doesn’t mean that you can afford to pay this amount.

Most people who are building homes will be interested in something called construction to permanent loan. This is a loan that is specifically tailored to the home building process. It is two separate loans fused into one.

The first part is the construction loan, used during the building of your house; it works like a credit line. Once you are approved for a specific amount, you write checks against that account as you buy your lot and then as you begin to pay the builder. The payments you make are interest-only payments during the construction phase based upon the outstanding balance.

The second part of the loan is the permanent loan, which is put into place once the construction of your new home has been completed. This is a standard 30 or 15 year fixed or an adjustable-rate mortgage.

Construction to permanent loans (CTP) will save you time and money because they require only a single closing. When selecting a mortgage product, make certain the lending institution you are considering offers a true construction to a permanent loan with a single close and a single set of closing costs.

There are financial institutions that will provide a construction loan followed by a permanent loan– but will put you through two closings and charge two sets of closing costs. Simply put, there is no need to go through this, or more importantly, pay for this, so make sure you know what you are getting when you shop for your “construction to permanent” loan product.

Wikipedia link to Home Construction Loans

Home Building Costs Increase

Home Building Costs Increase

A new report from the National Association of Home Builders shows the costs of constructing a single-family home were much higher when compared to 2011, reaching $246,553 last year compared with just $184,125 in 2011.

Home Building Costs Increase
Home Building Costs Increase

Much of this cost was due to an increase in the price of lumber, as framing and trusses account for a considerable percentage of the construction costs. Between April 2011 and April 2013 the cost of purchasing softwood lumber increased by 40%. The survey that was conducted in August and September last year shows that even though constructing costs are rising, as are house sizes, the lot sizes are shrinking.

The survey showed the average single-family home had 2607 ft.² of finished area and was built on a 14,359 ft.² lot, and sold for $399,532. This is an increase of 25% compared to 2011 when the average price for a single-family home was $310,619 but is still well below peak prices reached in 2007 when the average single family home sold for $454,906. The average lot size last year was about a third of an acre, but it has declined from approximately 21,879 ft.²  in 2009, and 20,614 ft.² in 2011. Over the past few years, lots have been harder for builders to purchase. In August last year, 59% of builders regarded the availability of lots in their local markets as being low or very low. This figure has increased from 43% recorded in September 2012. It is likely that the low supply is driving up the costs of purchasing lots. In 2009 lot costs were $3.5 per square foot, declining to $3.3 per square foot in 2011, but increasing to $5.2 per square foot in 2013.

The average construction costs accounted for 59% of the homes sales price in 2009 and 2011. This percentage had increased to 62% last year. The second largest share of the sales price is taken up by finished lot costs.  These costs dropped last year to 19% compared to 22% in 2011. On average, the builder’s profits accounted for 9.3% of the sales price.

The construction costs for new single-family homes can be broken down into eight major sections.  The costs of interior finishes account for 29.3% of costs, framing accounts for 19.1%, site work for 6.8%, foundations for 9.5%, exterior finishes for 14.4%, final steps for 6.6% and other costs for 0.9%. In addition to rising construction costs, many builders have to deal with labor shortages.

Apparently framing crews are the least available, as 48% reported a lack of framing crews directly employed by their firm while 51% reported a shortage of subcontract framing crews.

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Construction Contract

The Anatomy of a Great Construction Contract

Construction Contract
Construction Contract

Warning! Failure to read a written agreement is not valid defense!

A well-drafted construction contract clearly sets out the work to be done, the price to be paid for the work, and the terms and conditions of payment.

The contract should also designate various foreseeable risks between the parties. When the parties allocate a list of potential hazards, the contract becomes longer, but it reduces the risk of disagreements in “gray areas” that are not addressed at all – assuming that both parties take the time to read and understand the lengthy, dryly-worded document.

You should be aware that all of the requirements of fundamental contract law must be met for a construction agreement to be valid. We will focus here on construction-specific applications of contract law.

Construction contracts are often formed through the bidding process.

The owner requests a quote or issues a more formal request for proposals, and contractors wishing to perform the described work respond with the price that they would charge.

The contractor’s bid constitutes a binding offer, which if accepted, results in a legally enforceable contract.

Construction Contract

The acceptance of a bid is referred to as an “award” of the contract.

In the case of private construction contracts (as opposed to government contracts), the property owner requesting bids is free to accept or reject any bid, regardless whether the bid is the lowest or most sensible one.

Construction contracts consist of terms of agreement ranging from price and description of materials to be used to an agreement that any disputes will be resolved through arbitration.

Types of Construction Contracts

Parties to a construction contract select from one of several traditional methods by which the contract is priced. The following are among the most common:

Lump sum:

The owner agrees to pay a fixed dollar amount for whatever is required to complete the job, such as an agreed fee. If the contractor makes a mistake in the estimate for labor or materials, the contractor bears the loss.

Unit price:

The contract is priced by the number of units delivered multiplied by a set rate per unit, such as an agreed rate of the $6.39/square foot for installing a hardwood floor.

Contractors bear less risk under unit price contracts because an error in estimating the size of the job does not stick the contractor with overages.

Cost plus a fee:

Under this arrangement, the contractor agrees to keep records of the costs of labor and materials. The owner agrees to pay for all the submitted costs plus a markup, which can be expressed either as a percentage or as a lump sum, such as an agreement that a contractor will install a hardwood floor and charge the actual cost of the materials plus 35%.

If there is dispute regarding the price, courts will first attempt to determine which type of pricing scheme the parties agreed to use, determine which party assumed the risk of error or contingencies, and finally determine which party bears financial responsibility.

When Should You Sign a Contract?

At some point, you will probably find yourself wondering whether you should sign the contract in front of you.

If you order items from a-door-to door salesperson, hire a contractor for a home improvement project, or go to work for someone as a consultant, you will be faced with a document, hopefully, designed to protect both you and the other party.

Ideally, a contract allows the parties to define, in specific terms, the extent of their obligations to each other relative to the delivery of products or services and payment terms.

When the contract is signed, it generally cannot be changed unless both parties agree.

Consequently, it is important to protect yourself before signing a contract by understanding exactly what it is you are committing yourself to.

Use the following list as a general guide. Make sure that contract terms are workable for you. If they are not, attempt to negotiate terms that are more reasonable.

13  Things You Have To Know Before Signing a Construction Contract

1. Know what you want: Know what it is that you’re entering into before you sign that contract. Make sure it is detailed and accurate to what you expect.

Consider getting an attorney to review and redline the contract so that your interests are protected, especially if the project is a large one.

2. Get everything in writing – right down to the manufacturer, brand names, sizes, colors, etc.

Review every detail to be sure it’s in your contract before signing.

Should it become necessary to involve arbitration or the courts, the first thing lawyers will ask to see is your contract along with specifications and plans.

Your home building or remodeling project will live and die by that contract!

3. Timeframe – The agreement should have a timeframe if any aspect of your transaction will occur in the future.

If you are the party delivering the services or goods, make sure that you are allowing yourself enough time to complete the job.

If you are the party receiving the products or services, ensure that the delivery schedule conforms to your needs. If you want to contract for month-to-month services, make sure that you are not signing an agreement that obligates you for a longer period.

4.  Prices – The contract should clearly state prices. Be wary of additional charges that you have not discussed with the other party.

For example, when you contract with a professional, you will often be quoted an hourly rate that will not include additional charges for things like photocopying and postage.

Make sure you know what the other fees are and ask for an estimate.

5. Payment Schedule  – Make sure that the payment schedule for your project is based on the contractor’s performance and is included in the contract.

NEVER, EVER let your payments get ahead of the contractor’s work (apart from initial deposit).

Check that the contract provides for a “retention or something called “lien holdback.”

A “retention” is a percentage of each payment or the total job, ordinarily 10 percent, which YOU retain until the job is completed.

6. Payment Method  – Determine the terms of payment and whether it is appropriate to your financial situation.

For example, the contract may call for payments at the end of the month when the majority of your bills are due.

You may also be able to negotiate installment payments if you cannot afford a lump sum.

7. Payment Penalties – Determine whether there are late payment penalties and if they are reasonable.

8. Get Warranties – Be sure to get any warranty offered by the contractor for labor and materials in writing. It should specify which parts of the work are covered and the duration of the warranty. Keep these on file.

9. Material Terms  –  If you and the other party have an understanding of the goods or services, make sure that the particular terms are in the contract.

For example, if you have agreed to make a subfloor out of plywood, then it should be in the contract.

This will help you make your point should the buyer demand OSB.

10. Insurance – Your construction contract must clearly cover your project’s insurance coverage.

Usually, you include liability, and your contractor covers workman’s compensation.

11. Resolution Of Anticipated Disputes –  No matter how careful you are or how good your relationship with the other party, a dispute may arise.

Many contracts include an arbitration clause, which means that a dispute must be settled through arbitration as opposed to in court.

Arbitration is less costly and less formal than court, but if you sign the contract with the clause intact, you have probably waived your right to take the matter to court.

12. Anticipated Problems –  The party with whom you are contracting may have had prior experiences that have led it to add particular methods of resolution to the contract.

Those ideas may be perfectly agreeable, but they could also be unfairly beneficial to the other party.

Analyze whether these terms will benefit you.

13. Lawyers’ Fees –  Determine whether you will be charged for the other party’s attorney’s fees if you breach the contract and lose the case that will probably arise to enforce it.

If you are prone to breaching contracts, this is the kind of clause you should avoid.

Click here to get a valid Construction Contract in PDF form. (Give it some time to download.)

Things You Must Know When Choosing House Plans

19 Things You Must Know When Choosing House Plans…

Things You Must Know When Choosing House Plans
Things You Must Know When Choosing House Plans

Finding the ideal house plan to meet your lifestyle and needs may seem time-consuming or overwhelming, but knowing what to look for can help lead you to success when building your new home.

19 Things You Must Know When Choosing House Plans

1. Aesthetics:

Do you like how the house looks on the outside? If not, can you change the exterior to suit your preferences? Stucco, siding, brick. A home’s exterior is often the easiest thing to change. Don’t rule out a good plan if the exterior is the only thing that concerns you.

2. Solar Orientation:

Your home will be more energy efficient if the layout of the plan takes advantage of how sunlight falls on your lot. In North America, the longest side of a home should face south. The best place to have windows is on the southern wall of a home. The living portions of the home should be towards the south.

The north side of a home receives less light and less solar heat and is better suited for storage rooms, garages, utility rooms, lesser used rooms, and rooms with fewer windows. You may want to have the rooms oriented to follow the sun.

For example, if there are rooms you mainly use in the morning you may want those on the east side of the home. The rooms you use in the afternoon or evening could be on the south or west parts of the home.

3. Resale Value:

Is there anything about the plan that may make it harder to sell your home to a future homebuyer? If so, can you modify it or change it to improve the resale value of the home? Don’t make your home so custom that you create barriers for future sales.

4. Functional Space:

Consider your current and future space needs. A room needs to have enough space to fit comfortably the furniture and allow traffic flow. If you are planning to have children, consider buying or building a home that has enough space for a larger family.

The size, shape and layout of a room can have a big effect on the usability of the room. For example, having the door towards the corner of a room tends to produce more usable wall space in the room. A square room tends to be more useable than a narrow rectangular room that has the same square footage

5. Wasted Space:

Try to get rid of wasted space. Poorly used space still cost money to build, heat, and cool. Hallways tend to waste space. Plans with fewer hallways or shorter corridors tend to have more useable space.

If you have a walk-in closet, it may not provide much more storage than a smaller closet would. The area used to walk into a closet typically provides no storage space.

Are there rooms you will rarely use? If so, perhaps the functions of those rooms could be replaced by other rooms. For example instead of having a formal living room perhaps you may prefer a larger family room.

6. Traffic Flow:

Look at the areas that will commonly have traffic or be the most congested areas of the plan. Are there any places that doors or room relationships will make traffic patterns complex or congested? Are there any places where doors can open and hit each other?

Look at the paths you’ll commonly take through the home. If you have to turn a lot of corners, the traffic will not flow as well. How wide are the hallways and stairways? Wider hallways and stairs are more comfortable and easier to use.

Also, look at the room relationships and how they will affect traffic. For example can you carry groceries from the garage to the kitchen without having to go through other rooms? Can you readily access a bathroom from any bedroom?

Can guests easily access the back yard without having to go all the way through the home? Can you get to the most commonly used rooms without having to go through the kitchen?

7. Exterior Views:

If you have beautiful views, then you should consider what rooms you’d like to see those scenes. A plan with rooms at angles or rooms clustered around the view may allow more rooms to take advantage of a pleasant view. Keep in mind you can often change the window sizes of the rear elevation to suit your needs.

8. Outdoor Living Space:

A home’s shape influences the views, privacy, size and shape of outdoor spaces. For example, if you want just one large outdoor space near the rear of the home then a square or rectangular home can create this type of space.

Sometimes a home with rooms that extend out from the home’s primary shape can create desirable outdoor spaces. For example, if you want a more private deck in the back yard then you may want rooms that extend out from the home to help create a more private deck.

9. Storage Space:

Does the plan have enough storage space and convenient storage for items you need to store? Where will you put cleaning supplies like a broom or vacuum? Do you need a pantry in the kitchen? Are linen closets conveniently located near the bathrooms? Do you need storage for seasonal items such as Christmas ornaments?

Where will you store the coats and shoes of guests? Where will you store smaller appliances such as irons and hairdryers? Where will you store recyclable items? Also, consider your future needs. Will the home be able to support your storage needs as your family grows?

10. Work Space Considerations

Where would you prefer the laundry room to be located and how large space will it need? Do you have any hobbies or special interests that might require additional space or rooms to enjoy them? Do you enjoy gardening? You then might want to include a mud room or utility room with a half-bath, for quick and easy cleanup

11. Multi-Purpose Rooms:

It may be a good idea to have flexible rooms that are used for many purposes. For example, you may want to have a closet in the office. This lets the office also be a potential bedroom. This helps protect the resale value of the home.

A future homebuyer might not need an office but having an extra bedroom might be appealing to them. If you have an exercise room, then consider putting a phone line and television cable in the room.

A future homebuyer may not want an exercise room but might wish to use the room as a family room or an office. If you want a home library, then consider making the bookshelves removable so that a future homebuyer could easily convert the library into a bedroom.

12. Furniture:

Will the floor plan of your new home plan accommodate your existing or new furniture arrangements and furniture styles? When planning room sizes carefully consider the seating areas and how furniture placement will affect the overall feel of the room.

Do you want two separate seating areas or one larger conversation area? How will the room flow into other rooms? Measure your current furniture to determine if there will be adequate walking space of at least 36 inches around furniture and clearance for doors to swing. Will the height of your furniture block windows?

Does it provide enough wall space, nooks and areas for art and personal effects? Remember to provide adequate walking space of at least 36 inches around furniture. Be sure you provide clearance for the swing of doors. Also consider the height of the furniture and determine if it will block windows.

Look at the paths you’ll need to take to move furniture into the rooms. Will it be possible for you to move the furniture to the places you want? Sometimes sharp corners and narrow hallways can make it impossible to move large furniture into a room.

13. Living Needs and Family Lifestyles:

Lifestyles and family needs differ from individuals and families depending on their cycles, stages and future plans for the home they want to design. Features that newly wed couples look for in a house plan are vastly different from the characteristics that a retired couple might find important.

Therefore, before choosing a new house plan, we suggest that you ask yourself a number of lifestyle and living needs questions. Are you newly married? If so, do you have plans to start a family? How many children do you plan to have, is there room for expansion as your family grows.

Will you need guest rooms for overnight guests? What about additional living space in the future to possibly care for elderly parents or grandchildren? Study your house plan and lot area to see if it is possible to expand the house plan living space in the future.

Think about the time you presently spend in your current rooms and why. Some families like to make the kitchen the focal point for daily family gatherings and would require a large sunny eat-in kitchen with lots of space, others prefer a den or family room with lots of room for large sofas and a fireplace.

How do you plan to entertain? Do you want a formal dining room and traditional living room for large formal entertaining, or do you prefer small, relaxed family get-together.

 14. Light Patterns:

Look at the placement of windows and visualize how light will flow into the home. Are there any areas that won’t receive light? Also, imagine how you will be placing the home on your lot and how the sun’s light will affect the home and your activities during different parts of the day.

Will you have adequate sunlight to put plants in a room? Do you want the morning sun to reach your breakfast room? If you don’t have sufficient outdoor light can you add a window or skylight or move an interior wall?

15. Sight Patterns:

Placement of the windows will also affect how large the home feels. Windows placed at the end of halls or doorways will let you look outdoors. This makes the home feel larger. If walls block your sight, then that part of the home will feel smaller.

Also, do the windows let you take advantage of any nice views that you have? Using larger windows can also help a room feel larger. Keep in mind that you can often change the size, shape and placement of windows in a plan. Sound: How will sound travel through the home?

Open areas will let sound travel more easily. Are there any noisy areas that will be near areas you want to be quiet? Are there any buffer areas to help reduce sound flow from noisy areas? For example, clothes closets between bathrooms and bedrooms can help deaden the noise coming from a toilet.

16. How much privacy do you need and where do you need it:

Are there areas you want more private? People care about privacy in bathrooms, the master bedroom, and the office or den. Consider privacy from occupants and privacy from neighbors. Will your windows look directly into a neighbor’s windows? Does a neighbor’s second-floor window overlook your “private” back yard?

Landscaping, lot type and location can play a significant factor in how much privacy your outdoor spaces will have.

17. Romance:

Where would you like to spend time with your spouse or significant other? Naturally the master bedroom comes to mind, but what about the master bath? Do you want a large whirlpool tub or 2-person shower? Do other areas of the home or outdoors need more privacy?

Perhaps you’ll want a screened porch to camp occasionally outdoors. Maybe it would be nice to have a deck with a hot tub off the master bedroom. Do the relationship of other bedrooms in the home give you enough privacy? Maybe you would like a sitting room in the master bedroom.

Perhaps you like a fireplace in the master bedroom or master bathroom. Where do you want to dine on special occasions? Keep in mind that features such as decks, porches, fireplaces, and whirlpool tubs can be added to most plans. Don’t rule out a plan if a feature you want is not shown in the plan. You can usually add more features to most plans.

18. Openness:

Are there areas you’d like to be open? Perhaps you’d like entertaining areas to open into each other. In particular, some people like having the kitchen be open to the family room or breakfast room. Having rooms that are open to other rooms will make the home feel larger. However, open plans also tend to be noisier and less private.

19. Budget:

The cost of building your home can vary considerably. Can you afford to build the home you have chosen? If it’s outside your budget, can you reduce the size or features of the home to make it affordable? Sometimes you can put off finishing some parts of the home or add some features later.

Perhaps reducing the size of some areas will make the home affordable. The interior finishing of a home is often what drives up the cost. If the plan calls for oak baseboards and casing, changing it to primed MDF trim can reduce your cost by thousands.

 

Construction Lien Act In Ontario

All You Need To Know About Construction Lien Act In Ontario

Construction Lien Act In Ontario – Introduction 

Those involved in the construction industry are continually faced with financial risks not encountered in other commercial contexts. These financial risks stem from the fact that most construction work is carried out by different construction trades people who have no privity of contract with the owner of the project and who work without any form of security.

 

Construction Lien Act In Ontario
Construction Lien Act In Ontario

As a result of these risks, contractors and suppliers of work, services and supplies to real property in Ontario have been granted special protections by the Construction Lien Act (the “CLA”). The CLA sets out the rules as to who has a lien (security against the property) and the process by which lien claimants can enforce their different rights.

Section 14(1) of the CLA provides that, “a person who supplies services or materials to an improvement for an owner, contractor or subcontractor, has a lien upon the interest of the owner in the premises improved for the price of those services or materials.” The lien creates an interest in the land in favour of those who supply materials or services, thereby creating security. This operates to prevent the owner from receiving improved land without making payment for the improvement. This is especially important to subcontractors who have no direct contract with the owner (and, therefore, no right to bring an action for payment under a contract).

The Holdback Requirements 

In most cases, the flow of funds under a construction project contemplates payments being made as the work progresses from the owner down to the contractors, subcontractors, and those claiming under them. It is often referred to as the “construction pyramid.”

Part IV of the CLA provides that each payer on a contract or subcontract is required to retain a holdback of 10 per cent of the price of the services or materials as they are actually supplied under the contract or subcontract until all liens that may be claimed against the holdback have expired or have otherwise been satisfied or discharged. The term “payer” is defined in section 1(1) of the CLA as meaning “the owner, contractor, or subcontractor who is liable to pay for the materials or services supplied to an improvement under a contract or subcontract.” The purpose of this holdback is to create a fund to which lien claimants may look if they are unable to recover from the person with whom they have a direct contract.

In addition to the basic holdback, there is a separate holdback for finishing work completed after the date of substantial performance of the contract.

Provided that the owner retains the proper holdback over the course of the construction and otherwise complies with its statutory obligations, the owner’s exposure to a subcontractor or supplier lien claimant, with whom the owner has no direct contract, will be limited to the amount of the holdback.

Time Limits for Enforcing a Claim for Lien 

Once it is established that one has a claim for lien, it is important to maintain those lien rights and enforce them. If certain steps or dates are missed, it could be costly to the lien claimant who is trying to enforce its lien rights. The CLA sets forth specific time limits for a claim for lien, first, to be preserved by registration against the title to the property, and second, to be perfected by the commencement of a court action.

The lien must be preserved by the claimant’s registration of a claim for lien within 45 days after the earliest of publication of a certificate of substantial performance of the contract or the date the contract is completed or abandoned in the case of a contractor, or the last supply or certification of completion in the case of a subcontractor.

The next step that has to be taken to maintain and enforce the lien right is to commence an action to enforce the lien before the end of the 45-day period next following the last day on which the lien could have been registered. Therefore, the action must be commenced within ninety days of the last supply of services or materials. If this step is not taken within that period, the lien will expire, and the lien right will be lost.

There are also circumstances by which a preserved lien of a lien claimant may be perfected by “sheltering” under the perfected lien of another lien claimant in respect of the same improvement. However, to ensure one has adequate pleadings to proceed with the action, it is recommended that each lien claimant commences its own action rather than rely on the “sheltering” provision.

It is also important to note that a claim for lien will become void and unenforceable in the event the action commenced to perfect the claim for lien is not set down for trial within a period of two years from the date of commencement of the action.

Vacating the Lien 

If a construction dispute arises and a lien is registered against owner’s property, often there will be a quick resolution to this dispute, especially if the owner wishes to deal sell or mortgage his property.

An owner with a lien on his property will have to remove it from the title before any prospective purchaser closes a transaction. To clear title, the owner has a few options available. Security can be posted into court for the full amount of the claim plus 25 per cent for costs to vacate the lien from the title, or the owner can negotiate with the lien claimant for the payment of an amount sufficient enough to settle the lien in exchange for a discharge.

While a discharge of the lien is ideal, if the lien is vacated, it will no longer attach to the land, and any prospective purchaser can be satisfied that the property is not encumbered.

Conclusion 

There is very little other legislation in Ontario that provides parties entering into agreements with the type of protection offered by the CLA. Construction trades are often working without any other form of security or contract with the property owner. Not only does the CLA provide a method for assuring that there will be a source of funds available for those with a valid claim for lien, but the CLA can also be credited with facilitating the expeditious and inexpensive resolution of construction disputes.

To read the whole “Construction Lien Act” please Click here: